महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-59, verse-16

स युवा वृषभस्कन्धो दीर्घबाहुर्महाबलः ।
सिंहर्षभगतिः श्रीमान्द्विषतस्ते हनिष्यति ॥१६॥

16. sa yuvā vṛṣabhaskandho dīrghabāhurmahābalaḥ ,
siṁharṣabhagatiḥ śrīmāndviṣataste haniṣyati.

16. sa yuvā vr̥ṣabhaskandhaḥ dīrghabāhuḥ mahābalaḥ
siṃharṣabhagatiḥ śrīmān dviṣataḥ te haniṣyati

16. sa yuvā vr̥ṣabhaskandhaḥ dīrghabāhuḥ mahābalaḥ
siṃharṣabhagatiḥ śrīmān te dviṣataḥ haniṣyati

16. That young man, with shoulders like a bull, long-armed, mighty, possessing the gait of a lion and a bull, and glorious, will slay your enemies.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• युवा (yuvā) - young man, youth

• व्र्̥षभस्कन्धः (vr̥ṣabhaskandhaḥ) - bull-shouldered, having shoulders like a bull

• दीर्घबाहुः (dīrghabāhuḥ) - long-armed

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - very strong, mighty

• सिंहर्षभगतिः (siṁharṣabhagatiḥ) - having the gait of a lion and a bull

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, splendid, fortunate

• द्विषतः (dviṣataḥ) - of the enemies, enemies

• ते (te) - your

• हनिष्यति (haniṣyati) - will kill, will strike

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that

युवा (yuvā) - young man, youth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yuvan

yuvan - young, youthful

Note: Also functions as a noun 'young man'.

व्र्̥षभस्कन्धः (vr̥ṣabhaskandhaḥ) - bull-shouldered, having shoulders like a bull

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vr̥ṣabhaskandha

vr̥ṣabhaskandha - having shoulders like a bull

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vr̥ṣabha+skandha)

• vr̥ṣabha – bull, chief
  noun (masculine)
• skandha – shoulder, trunk
  noun (masculine)

दीर्घबाहुः (dīrghabāhuḥ) - long-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dīrghabāhu

dīrghabāhu - long-armed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dīrgha+bāhu)

• dīrgha – long
  adjective (masculine)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - very strong, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, mighty

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (masculine)
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bal (class 1)

सिंहर्षभगतिः (siṁharṣabhagatiḥ) - having the gait of a lion and a bull

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of siṃharṣabhagati

siṁharṣabhagati - having the gait of a lion and a bull

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (siṃha+r̥ṣabha+gati)

• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
• r̥ṣabha – bull, chief, excellent
  noun (masculine)
• gati – gait, movement, course
  noun (feminine)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: A descriptive compound adjective.

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, splendid, fortunate

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, splendid, prosperous

द्विषतः (dviṣataḥ) - of the enemies, enemies

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dviṣat

dviṣat - enemy, hating

Present Active Participle

Root dviṣ (to hate) + śatr̥ suffix.

Root: dviṣ (class 2)

Note: The form dviṣataḥ can be genitive singular or accusative plural. Contextually, it's the direct object of haniṣyati, so accusative plural.

ते (te) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Genitive singular, referring to 'your' enemies.

हनिष्यति (haniṣyati) - will kill, will strike

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lru̥ṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)