महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-59, verse-15
वीर्यवानस्त्रसंपन्नः पराक्रान्तो महाबलः ।
युद्धशौण्डः सदामर्षी तेजसा परमो नृणाम् ॥१५॥
युद्धशौण्डः सदामर्षी तेजसा परमो नृणाम् ॥१५॥
15. vīryavānastrasaṁpannaḥ parākrānto mahābalaḥ ,
yuddhaśauṇḍaḥ sadāmarṣī tejasā paramo nṛṇām.
yuddhaśauṇḍaḥ sadāmarṣī tejasā paramo nṛṇām.
15.
vīryavān astrasaṃpannaḥ parākrāntaḥ mahābalaḥ
yuddhaśauṇḍaḥ sadāmarṣī tejasā paramaḥ nṛṇām
yuddhaśauṇḍaḥ sadāmarṣī tejasā paramaḥ nṛṇām
15.
(saḥ) vīryavān astrasaṃpannaḥ parākrāntaḥ mahābalaḥ
yuddhaśauṇḍaḥ sadāmarṣī (saḥ) tejasā nṛṇām paramaḥ (asti)
yuddhaśauṇḍaḥ sadāmarṣī (saḥ) tejasā nṛṇām paramaḥ (asti)
15.
He is valorous, fully equipped with weapons, mighty, of great strength, adept in battle, and always indignant. By his splendor, he is supreme among men.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valorous, heroic, powerful
- अस्त्रसंपन्नः (astrasaṁpannaḥ) - endowed with weapons, rich in arms
- पराक्रान्तः (parākrāntaḥ) - mighty, valorous, powerful
- महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - possessing great strength
- युद्धशौण्डः (yuddhaśauṇḍaḥ) - adept in battle, fond of battle
- सदामर्षी (sadāmarṣī) - always indignant, always impatient
- तेजसा (tejasā) - by splendor, by might, by energy
- परमः (paramaḥ) - supreme, highest, greatest
- नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - of men, among men
Words meanings and morphology
वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valorous, heroic, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat
vīryavat - possessing heroism, brave, powerful, valorous
from vīrya (valor) + matup suffix (possessing)
Note: masculine nominative singular of 'vīryavat'
अस्त्रसंपन्नः (astrasaṁpannaḥ) - endowed with weapons, rich in arms
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of astrasaṃpanna
astrasaṁpanna - equipped with weapons, rich in arms
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (astra+saṃpanna)
- astra – weapon, missile
noun (neuter) - saṃpanna – endowed with, furnished with, accomplished
participle (masculine)
past passive participle
from root pad (to go) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: masculine nominative singular of 'astrasaṃpanna'
पराक्रान्तः (parākrāntaḥ) - mighty, valorous, powerful
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parākrānta
parākrānta - mighty, valorous, powerful, having overcome
past passive participle
from root kram (to step) with prefixes parā + ā
Prefixes: parā+ā
Root: kram (class 1)
Note: masculine nominative singular of past passive participle 'parākrānta'
महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - possessing great strength
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala
mahābala - of great strength, very powerful
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective
stem of mahat - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter)
Note: masculine nominative singular of 'mahābala'
युद्धशौण्डः (yuddhaśauṇḍaḥ) - adept in battle, fond of battle
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yuddhaśauṇḍa
yuddhaśauṇḍa - skilled in battle, fond of fighting, war-like
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuddha+śauṇḍa)
- yuddha – battle, fight, war
noun (neuter)
from root yudh (to fight)
Root: yudh (class 4) - śauṇḍa – addicted to, fond of, skilled in
adjective (masculine)
Note: masculine nominative singular of 'yuddhaśauṇḍa'
सदामर्षी (sadāmarṣī) - always indignant, always impatient
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sadāmarṣin
sadāmarṣin - always impatient, always indignant
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sadā+amarṣin)
- sadā – always, ever
indeclinable - amarṣin – impatient, intolerant, indignant
adjective (masculine)
from amarṣa (impatience) + -in suffix
Prefix: a
Root: mṛṣ (class 1)
Note: masculine nominative singular of 'sadāmarṣin'
तेजसा (tejasā) - by splendor, by might, by energy
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - splendor, brilliance, energy, might, vigor
Note: neuter instrumental singular of 'tejas'
परमः (paramaḥ) - supreme, highest, greatest
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parama
parama - highest, supreme, chief, excellent
Note: masculine nominative singular of 'parama'
नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - of men, among men
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of nṛ
nṛ - man, person
Note: masculine genitive plural of 'nṛ'