महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-59, verse-10

त्वयि सर्वेश सर्वेषामस्माकं भक्तवत्सल ।
सुखमायत्तमत्यर्थं यात्रा च मधुसूदन ॥१०॥

10. tvayi sarveśa sarveṣāmasmākaṁ bhaktavatsala ,
sukhamāyattamatyarthaṁ yātrā ca madhusūdana.

10. tvayi sarveśa sarveṣām asmākam bhaktavatsala
sukham āyattam atyartham yātrā ca madhusūdana

10. sarveśa bhaktavatsala madhusūdana sarveṣām
asmākam sukham yātrā ca atyartham tvayi āyattam

10. O lord of all (sarveśa), affectionate to your devotees (bhaktavatsala), O Madhusūdana, our happiness and our very journey depend entirely on you.

Words meanings summery:

• त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, on you

• सर्वेश (sarveśa) - O lord of all (lord of all)

• सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all

• अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, our

• भक्तवत्सल (bhaktavatsala) - O you who are affectionate to your devotees (affectionate to devotees)

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness (happiness, ease, comfort)

• आयत्तम् (āyattam) - dependent (dependent on, resting upon)

• अत्यर्थम् (atyartham) - entirely (exceedingly, greatly, entirely)

• यात्रा (yātrā) - campaign / journey (journey, expedition, campaign)

• च (ca) - and

• मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - O Madhusūdana (Krishna) (killer of Madhu)

Words meanings and morphology

त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, on you

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

सर्वेश (sarveśa) - O lord of all (lord of all)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sarveśa

sarveśa - lord of all

sarva + īśa

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+īśa)

• sarva – all, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• īśa – lord, ruler
  noun (masculine)

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every

अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, our

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us

भक्तवत्सल (bhaktavatsala) - O you who are affectionate to your devotees (affectionate to devotees)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhaktavatsala

bhaktavatsala - affectionate to devotees

bhakta + vatsala

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhakta+vatsala)

• bhakta – devotee, attached
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root bhaj
  Root: bhaj (class 1)
• vatsala – affectionate, loving
  adjective (masculine)

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness (happiness, ease, comfort)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, comfort

आयत्तम् (āyattam) - dependent (dependent on, resting upon)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āyatta

āyatta - dependent on

Past Passive Participle

ā + yat

Prefix: ā

Root: yat (class 1)

अत्यर्थम् (atyartham) - entirely (exceedingly, greatly, entirely)

(adverb)

यात्रा (yātrā) - campaign / journey (journey, expedition, campaign)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yātrā

yātrā - journey, going, march

from root yā

Root: yā (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - O Madhusūdana (Krishna) (killer of Madhu)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of madhusūdana

madhusūdana - killer of Madhu

madhu + sūdana

Compound type : tatpurusha (madhu+sūdana)

• madhu – honey, sweet, name of a demon
  noun (masculine)
• sūdana – destroyer, killer
  adjective (masculine)
  from root sūd
  Root: sūd (class 10)

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