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7,43

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-43, verse-19

दिशो विचरतस्तस्य सर्वाश्च प्रदिशस्तथा ।
रणेऽभिमन्योः क्रुद्धस्य रूपमन्तरधीयत ॥१९॥
19. diśo vicaratastasya sarvāśca pradiśastathā ,
raṇe'bhimanyoḥ kruddhasya rūpamantaradhīyata.
19. dishaḥ vicarataḥ tasya sarvāḥ ca pradiśaḥ tathā
raṇe abhimanyoḥ kruddhasya rūpam antardhīyata
19. tasya kruddhasya abhimanyoḥ rūpam dishaḥ ca
tathā pradiśaḥ sarvāḥ vicarataḥ raṇe antardhīyata
19. As he moved about in all directions and intermediate directions, the enraged Abhimanyu's form disappeared on the battlefield.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दिस्हः (dishaḥ) - directions
  • विचरतः (vicarataḥ) - of him roaming, moving about
  • तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
  • सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every
  • (ca) - and
  • प्रदिशः (pradiśaḥ) - intermediate directions
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also
  • रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield
  • अभिमन्योः (abhimanyoḥ) - of Abhimanyu
  • क्रुद्धस्य (kruddhasya) - of the enraged, of the angry one
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance
  • अन्तर्धीयत (antardhīyata) - disappeared, became invisible

Words meanings and morphology

दिस्हः (dishaḥ) - directions
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of diś
diś - direction, quarter, point of the compass
विचरतः (vicarataḥ) - of him roaming, moving about
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vicarat
vicarat - roaming, wandering, moving about
Present Active Participle
Derived from the root √car (class 1, 'to move') with the prefix vi-.
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'tasya'
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, it
Note: Refers to Abhimanyu
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
Note: Agrees with 'dishaḥ' and 'pradiśaḥ'
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
प्रदिशः (pradiśaḥ) - intermediate directions
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of pradiś
pradiś - intermediate direction, sub-direction
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also
(indeclinable)
रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa
raṇa - battle, combat, war, conflict
अभिमन्योः (abhimanyoḥ) - of Abhimanyu
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of abhimanyu
abhimanyu - Abhimanyu (son of Arjuna and Subhadrā)
क्रुद्धस्य (kruddhasya) - of the enraged, of the angry one
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kruddha
kruddha - enraged, angry, furious
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √krudh (class 4, 'to be angry').
Root: krudh (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'abhimanyoḥ'
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty
अन्तर्धीयत (antardhīyata) - disappeared, became invisible
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of antardhā
Imperfect Middle Voice (ātmanepada)
3rd person singular imperfect form of √dhā (class 3) with prefix antar.
Prefix: antar
Root: dhā (class 3)