महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-43, verse-15
स्रग्भिराभरणैर्वस्त्रैः पतितैश्च महाध्वजैः ।
वर्मभिश्चर्मभिर्हारैर्मुकुटैश्छत्रचामरैः ॥१५॥
वर्मभिश्चर्मभिर्हारैर्मुकुटैश्छत्रचामरैः ॥१५॥
15. sragbhirābharaṇairvastraiḥ patitaiśca mahādhvajaiḥ ,
varmabhiścarmabhirhārairmukuṭaiśchatracāmaraiḥ.
varmabhiścarmabhirhārairmukuṭaiśchatracāmaraiḥ.
15.
sragbhiḥ ābharaṇaiḥ vastraiḥ patitaiḥ ca mahādhvajaiḥ
varmabhiḥ carmabhiḥ hāraiḥ mukuṭaiḥ chatracāmaraiḥ
varmabhiḥ carmabhiḥ hāraiḥ mukuṭaiḥ chatracāmaraiḥ
15.
sragbhiḥ ābharaṇaiḥ vastraiḥ patitaiḥ ca mahādhvajaiḥ
varmabhiḥ carmabhiḥ hāraiḥ mukuṭaiḥ chatracāmaraiḥ
varmabhiḥ carmabhiḥ hāraiḥ mukuṭaiḥ chatracāmaraiḥ
15.
The earth was strewn with garlands, ornaments, garments, and fallen great banners; with armors, shields, necklaces, crowns, umbrellas, and fly-whisks.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्रग्भिः (sragbhiḥ) - with garlands
- आभरणैः (ābharaṇaiḥ) - with ornaments
- वस्त्रैः (vastraiḥ) - with garments, clothes
- पतितैः (patitaiḥ) - with fallen ones
- च (ca) - and
- महाध्वजैः (mahādhvajaiḥ) - with great banners
- वर्मभिः (varmabhiḥ) - with armors, coats of mail
- चर्मभिः (carmabhiḥ) - with shields, hides
- हारैः (hāraiḥ) - with necklaces
- मुकुटैः (mukuṭaiḥ) - with crowns, diadems
- छत्रचामरैः (chatracāmaraiḥ) - with umbrellas and fly-whisks
Words meanings and morphology
स्रग्भिः (sragbhiḥ) - with garlands
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of sraj
sraj - garland, wreath, chaplet
आभरणैः (ābharaṇaiḥ) - with ornaments
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of ābharaṇa
ābharaṇa - ornament, decoration, jewelry
वस्त्रैः (vastraiḥ) - with garments, clothes
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vastra
vastra - garment, cloth, attire
पतितैः (patitaiḥ) - with fallen ones
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of patita
patita - fallen, descended, dropped
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pat- (to fall)
Root: pat (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'mahādhvajaiḥ'
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महाध्वजैः (mahādhvajaiḥ) - with great banners
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahādhvaja
mahādhvaja - great banner, large standard
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+dhvaja)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - dhvaja – banner, flag, standard
noun (masculine)
वर्मभिः (varmabhiḥ) - with armors, coats of mail
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of varman
varman - armor, coat of mail, protection
चर्मभिः (carmabhiḥ) - with shields, hides
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of carman
carman - skin, hide, leather, shield
हारैः (hāraiḥ) - with necklaces
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of hāra
hāra - necklace, string of pearls
मुकुटैः (mukuṭaiḥ) - with crowns, diadems
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of mukuṭa
mukuṭa - crown, tiara, diadem
छत्रचामरैः (chatracāmaraiḥ) - with umbrellas and fly-whisks
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of chatracāmara
chatracāmara - umbrella and fly-whisk (royal insignia)
Compound type : dvandva (chatra+cāmara)
- chatra – umbrella, parasol
noun (neuter) - cāmara – fly-whisk (made of yak's tail)
noun (neuter)