महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-136, verse-3

अम्बष्ठान्मालवान्वङ्गाञ्शिबींस्त्रैगर्तकानपि ।
प्राहिणोन्मृत्युलोकाय गणान्क्रुद्धो युधिष्ठिरः ॥३॥

3. ambaṣṭhānmālavānvaṅgāñśibīṁstraigartakānapi ,
prāhiṇonmṛtyulokāya gaṇānkruddho yudhiṣṭhiraḥ.

3. ambaṣṭhān mālavān vaṅgān śibīn traigartakān api
prāhiṇot mṛtyulokāya gaṇān kruddhaḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ

3. kruddhaḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ambaṣṭhān mālavān vaṅgān
śibīn traigartakān api gaṇān mṛtyulokāya prāhiṇot

3. Enraged, Yudhiṣṭhira dispatched the throngs of Ambaṣṭhas, Mālavās, Vaṅgas, Śibis, and also the Trigartas to the realm of death.

Words meanings summery:

• अम्बष्ठान् (ambaṣṭhān) - the Ambaṣṭhas (a warrior tribe)

• मालवान् (mālavān) - the Mālavās (a warrior tribe)

• वङ्गान् (vaṅgān) - the Vaṅgas (a people from Bengal region)

• शिबीन् (śibīn) - the Śibis (a people from Punjab region)

• त्रैगर्तकान् (traigartakān) - the Trigartas (a people from Punjab/Himachal region)

• अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

• प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - he sent forth, dispatched

• मृत्युलोकाय (mṛtyulokāya) - to the world of death

• गणान् (gaṇān) - hosts, throngs, multitudes

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, furious

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper noun)

Words meanings and morphology

अम्बष्ठान् (ambaṣṭhān) - the Ambaṣṭhas (a warrior tribe)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ambaṣṭha

ambaṣṭha - name of an ancient warrior tribe or people

मालवान् (mālavān) - the Mālavās (a warrior tribe)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mālava

mālava - name of an ancient warrior tribe or people

वङ्गान् (vaṅgān) - the Vaṅgas (a people from Bengal region)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vaṅga

vaṅga - name of an ancient people, inhabitants of the Vaṅga kingdom (Bengal)

शिबीन् (śibīn) - the Śibis (a people from Punjab region)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śibi

śibi - name of an ancient people or tribe

त्रैगर्तकान् (traigartakān) - the Trigartas (a people from Punjab/Himachal region)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of traigartaka

traigartaka - a native of Trigarta; the people of Trigarta

derivative of Trigarta

अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

(indeclinable)

प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - he sent forth, dispatched

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pra-hi

Imperfect

Imperfect active 3rd singular of root hi (5th class) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: hi (class 5)

मृत्युलोकाय (mṛtyulokāya) - to the world of death

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of mṛtyuloka

mṛtyuloka - the world of death, the mortal world

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛtyu+loka)

• mṛtyu – death
  noun (masculine)
  from root mṛ
  Root: mṛ (class 6)
• loka – world, realm, region
  noun (masculine)

गणान् (gaṇān) - hosts, throngs, multitudes

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gaṇa

gaṇa - group, host, multitude, tribe

Note: Refers to the groups of tribes mentioned earlier.

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry, furious

Past Passive Participle

from root krudh

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Agrees with Yudhiṣṭhiraḥ

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava prince)

one who is steady in battle

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yudh+sthira)

• yudh – battle, war
  noun (feminine)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• sthira – steady, firm, stable
  adjective (masculine)
  from root sthā
  Root: sthā (class 1)