महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-136, verse-14

तौ तदा सृञ्जयाश्चैव पाञ्चालाश्च महारथाः ।
अन्वगच्छन्महाराज मत्स्याश्च सह सोमकैः ॥१४॥

14. tau tadā sṛñjayāścaiva pāñcālāśca mahārathāḥ ,
anvagacchanmahārāja matsyāśca saha somakaiḥ.

14. tau tadā sṛñjayāḥ ca eva pāñcālāḥ ca mahārathāḥ
anvagacchan mahārāja matsyāḥ ca saha somakaiḥ

14. mahārāja tadā tau sṛñjayāḥ ca eva pāñcālāḥ ca
mahārathāḥ matsyāḥ ca saha somakaiḥ anvagacchan

14. O great king, at that time, those two (Arjuna and Krishna), along with the great charioteers among the Srinjayas and Panchalas, and also the Matsyas accompanied by the Somakas, all followed.

Words meanings summery:

• तौ (tau) - those two, they two

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• सृञ्जयाः (sṛñjayāḥ) - the Srinjayas

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly

• पाञ्चालाः (pāñcālāḥ) - the Panchalas

• च (ca) - and, also

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, great warriors

• अन्वगच्छन् (anvagacchan) - they followed, they went after

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• मत्स्याः (matsyāḥ) - the Matsyas

• च (ca) - and, also

• सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

• सोमकैः (somakaiḥ) - with the Somakas

Words meanings and morphology

तौ (tau) - those two, they two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

सृञ्जयाः (sṛñjayāḥ) - the Srinjayas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sṛñjaya

sṛñjaya - Srinjaya (name of a king or a people)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

पाञ्चालाः (pāñcālāḥ) - the Panchalas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāñcāla

pāñcāla - Panchala (name of a country or its people)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, great warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior, mighty hero

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior (who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

अन्वगच्छन् (anvagacchan) - they followed, they went after

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of √gam

Prefix: anu

Root: gam (class 1)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

मत्स्याः (matsyāḥ) - the Matsyas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of matsya

matsya - Matsya (name of a people, a country or a fish)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

(indeclinable)

सोमकैः (somakaiḥ) - with the Somakas

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of somaka

somaka - Somaka (name of a king or a people)