महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-63, verse-13

तस्य तात वधादेव देवदानवमानवाः ।
मधुसूदनमित्याहुरृषयश्च जनार्दनम् ।
वराहश्चैव सिंहश्च त्रिविक्रमगतिः प्रभुः ॥१३॥

13. tasya tāta vadhādeva devadānavamānavāḥ ,
madhusūdanamityāhurṛṣayaśca janārdanam ,
varāhaścaiva siṁhaśca trivikramagatiḥ prabhuḥ.

13. tasya tāta vadhāt eva devadānavamānavāḥ
madhusūdanam iti āhuḥ
ṛṣayaḥ ca janārdanam varāhaḥ ca eva
siṃhaḥ ca trivikramagatiḥ prabhuḥ

13. tāta tasya vadhāt eva devadānavamānavāḥ
janārdanam madhusūdanam iti āhuḥ ca ṛṣayaḥ
janārdanam (āhuḥ) ca eva saḥ varāhaḥ
ca siṃhaḥ ca trivikramagatiḥ prabhuḥ (asti)

13. O dear father (tāta), it is from his slaying that gods, demons, and humans called Janārdana 'Madhusūdana'. The sages (ṛṣis) also called him Janārdana. He is indeed the Boar (Varāha), the Lion (Siṃha), the one with three strides (Trivikrama), the Lord (prabhu).

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his (his, its (masculine/neuter singular genitive))

• तात (tāta) - O dear father (tāta) (dear father, dear one, sir)

• वधात् (vadhāt) - from his slaying (from killing, by killing)

• एव (eva) - very, indeed (indeed, only, just, very)

• देवदानवमानवाः (devadānavamānavāḥ) - gods, demons, and humans

• मधुसूदनम् (madhusūdanam) - Madhusūdana (Madhusūdana (Slayer of Madhu, a name of Viṣṇu))

• इति (iti) - thus (thus, in this manner, so, (marker for quoted speech or thought))

• आहुः (āhuḥ) - called (they said, they spoke, they called)

• ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages (ṛṣis) (sages, seers, Vedic poets)

• च (ca) - also (and, also)

• जनार्दनम् (janārdanam) - Janārdana (Janārdana (a name of Viṣṇu))

• वराहः (varāhaḥ) - the Boar (Varāha) (Boar (Varāha, a name of Viṣṇu))

• च (ca) - also, and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just, very)

• सिंहः (siṁhaḥ) - the Lion (Siṃha) (lion (Siṃha, a name of Viṣṇu))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• त्रिविक्रमगतिः (trivikramagatiḥ) - the one whose strides are three (Trivikrama) (one whose strides are three (Trivikrama), having three steps)

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - the Lord (prabhu) (Lord, master, powerful)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his (his, its (masculine/neuter singular genitive))

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative/anaphoric pronoun.

Note: Refers to Madhu.

तात (tāta) - O dear father (tāta) (dear father, dear one, sir)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one, sir (vocative)

Note: Used as an address.

वधात् (vadhāt) - from his slaying (from killing, by killing)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of vadha

vadha - killing, slaying, murder, striking

From root √vadh/√han (to kill).

Root: √han (class 2)

एव (eva) - very, indeed (indeed, only, just, very)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

देवदानवमानवाः (devadānavamānavāḥ) - gods, demons, and humans

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of devadānavamānava

devadānavamānava - gods, demons, and humans (collectively)

Dvandva compound of deva (god), dānava (demon), and mānava (human).

Compound type : dvandva (deva+dānava+mānava)

• deva – god, divine being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √div (class 1)
• dānava – demon (descendant of Danu)
  noun (masculine)
• mānava – human, mankind (descendant of Manu)
  noun (masculine)

मधुसूदनम् (madhusūdanam) - Madhusūdana (Madhusūdana (Slayer of Madhu, a name of Viṣṇu))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of madhusūdana

madhusūdana - slayer of the demon Madhu; a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa

Compound of Madhu (the demon) and sūdana (slayer).

Compound type : tatpurusha (madhu+sūdana)

• madhu – Madhu (name of a demon); honey, sweet
  proper noun (masculine)
• sūdana – slayer, destroyer
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from root √sūd (to destroy, kill).
  Root: √sūd (class 10)

इति (iti) - thus (thus, in this manner, so, (marker for quoted speech or thought))

(indeclinable)

Particle.

आहुः (āhuḥ) - called (they said, they spoke, they called)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of √brū

Perfect tense form (lit) of √brū or √vac, often meaning 'to say' in present context.

Root: √brū (class 2)

ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages (ṛṣis) (sages, seers, Vedic poets)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, Vedic singer

च (ca) - also (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

जनार्दनम् (janārdanam) - Janārdana (Janārdana (a name of Viṣṇu))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of janārdana

janārdana - agitator/punisher of men; object of human worship; a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa

From jana (people) and ardana (agitating, punishing, asking for).

Compound type : tatpurusha (jana+ardana)

• jana – person, people, creature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √jan (class 4)
• ardana – agitating, tormenting, asking, worshipping
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from root √ṛd (to agitate, to ask).
  Root: √ṛd (class 1)

वराहः (varāhaḥ) - the Boar (Varāha) (Boar (Varāha, a name of Viṣṇu))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of varāha

varāha - boar, wild boar; name of Viṣṇu's boar avatar

च (ca) - also, and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just, very)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

सिंहः (siṁhaḥ) - the Lion (Siṃha) (lion (Siṃha, a name of Viṣṇu))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of siṃha

siṁha - lion; a name of Viṣṇu (as Narasiṃha)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

त्रिविक्रमगतिः (trivikramagatiḥ) - the one whose strides are three (Trivikrama) (one whose strides are three (Trivikrama), having three steps)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of trivikramagati

trivikramagati - one whose strides are three, having three steps (a name of Viṣṇu)

Compound of tri (three), vikrama (stride), and gati (movement).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tri+vikrama+gati)

• tri – three
  numeral
• vikrama – stride, step, valor, courage
  noun (masculine)
  From vi- + √kram (to step).
  Prefix: vi
  Root: √kram (class 1)
• gati – movement, course, path, destination
  noun (feminine)
  From root √gam (to go).
  Root: √gam (class 1)

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - the Lord (prabhu) (Lord, master, powerful)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, powerful, mighty

From pra- + √bhū (to be, to exist, to become).

Prefix: pra

Root: √bhū (class 1)