महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-63, verse-7

एष धर्मश्च धर्मज्ञो वरदः सर्वकामदः ।
एष कर्ता च कार्यं च पूर्वदेवः स्वयंप्रभुः ॥७॥

7. eṣa dharmaśca dharmajño varadaḥ sarvakāmadaḥ ,
eṣa kartā ca kāryaṁ ca pūrvadevaḥ svayaṁprabhuḥ.

7. eṣaḥ dharmaḥ ca dharmajñaḥ varadaḥ sarvakāmadaḥ
eṣaḥ kartā ca kāryaṃ ca pūrvadevaḥ svayaṃprabhuḥ

7. eṣaḥ dharmaḥ ca dharmajñaḥ varadaḥ sarvakāmadaḥ
eṣaḥ kartā ca kāryaṃ ca pūrvadevaḥ svayaṃprabhuḥ

7. He is both the natural law (dharma) and the knower of natural law (dharma), the bestower of boons, and the fulfiller of all desires. He is both the creator and the created, the primeval god, the self-existent lord.

Words meanings summery:

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - He (the Supreme Being, Viṣṇu) (This one, He)

• धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law (dharma) (righteousness, duty, natural law, constitution)

• च (ca) - and, also

• धर्मज्ञः (dharmajñaḥ) - knower of natural law (dharma) (knower of dharma)

• वरदः (varadaḥ) - bestower of boons, wish-granting

• सर्वकामदः (sarvakāmadaḥ) - fulfiller of all desires

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - He (the Supreme Being, Viṣṇu) (This one, He)

• कर्ता (kartā) - creator, doer, agent

• च (ca) - and, also

• कार्यं (kāryaṁ) - the created (thing, effect) (work, deed, that which is to be done, effect)

• च (ca) - and, also

• पूर्वदेवः (pūrvadevaḥ) - primeval god, ancient deity

• स्वयंप्रभुः (svayaṁprabhuḥ) - self-existent lord, independent ruler

Words meanings and morphology

एषः (eṣaḥ) - He (the Supreme Being, Viṣṇu) (This one, He)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eṣa

eṣa - this, that (masculine nominative singular pronoun)

धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law (dharma) (righteousness, duty, natural law, constitution)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - natural law, duty, righteousness, virtue, constitution, essential quality

Derived from root dhṛ (to uphold, support).

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

धर्मज्ञः (dharmajñaḥ) - knower of natural law (dharma) (knower of dharma)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmajña

dharmajña - knower of natural law, righteous, pious

Compound: dharma (natural law) + jña (knower).

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+jña)

• dharma – natural law, duty, righteousness, virtue, constitution, essential quality
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root dhṛ (to uphold, support).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• jña – knowing, understanding, a knower
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root jñā (to know).
  Root: jñā (class 9)

वरदः (varadaḥ) - bestower of boons, wish-granting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of varada

varada - bestower of boons, wish-granting

Compound: vara (boon) + da (giving).

Compound type : tatpurusha (vara+da)

• vara – boon, blessing, choice
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vṛ (class 9)
• da – giving, bestowing
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root dā (to give).
  Root: dā (class 3)

सर्वकामदः (sarvakāmadaḥ) - fulfiller of all desires

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvakāmada

sarvakāmada - granting all desires, wish-fulfilling

Compound: sarva (all) + kāma (desire) + da (giving).

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+kāma+da)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)
• da – giving, bestowing
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root dā (to give).
  Root: dā (class 3)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - He (the Supreme Being, Viṣṇu) (This one, He)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eṣa

eṣa - this, that (masculine nominative singular pronoun)

कर्ता (kartā) - creator, doer, agent

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kartṛ

kartṛ - doer, maker, agent, creator

Agent Noun

Formed with -tṛ suffix from root kṛ.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कार्यं (kāryaṁ) - the created (thing, effect) (work, deed, that which is to be done, effect)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - to be done, duty, work, effect, outcome

Gerundive / Neuter Noun

Formed from root kṛ with -ya suffix (denoting what is to be done).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Functions as both nominative and accusative in neuter singular.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पूर्वदेवः (pūrvadevaḥ) - primeval god, ancient deity

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūrvadeva

pūrvadeva - primeval god, ancient deity

Compound: pūrva (former, ancient) + deva (god).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (pūrva+deva)

• pūrva – former, ancient, prior
  adjective (masculine)
• deva – god, deity, divine being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 1)

स्वयंप्रभुः (svayaṁprabhuḥ) - self-existent lord, independent ruler

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svayaṃprabhu

svayaṁprabhu - self-existent, independent ruler, self-lord

Compound: svayam (self) + prabhu (lord).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (svayam+prabhu)

• svayam – self, by oneself
  indeclinable
  Adverbial form of sva.
• prabhu – lord, master, powerful
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from pra-bhū.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhū (class 1)