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6,38

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-38, verse-14

असौ मया हतः शत्रुर्हनिष्ये चापरानपि ।
ईश्वरोऽहमहं भोगी सिद्धोऽहं बलवान्सुखी ॥१४॥
14. asau mayā hataḥ śatrurhaniṣye cāparānapi ,
īśvaro'hamahaṁ bhogī siddho'haṁ balavānsukhī.
14. asau mayā hataḥ śatruḥ haniṣye ca aparān api
īśvaraḥ aham aham bhogī siddhaḥ aham balavān sukhī
14. asau śatruḥ mayā hataḥ.
ca aparān api (aham) haniṣye.
aham īśvaraḥ,
aham bhogī,
aham siddhaḥ,
(aham) balavān,
(aham) sukhī.
14. That enemy has been killed by me, and I will kill others as well. I am the lord, I am the enjoyer, I am perfect and powerful, and I am happy.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • असौ (asau) - that (specific) (that, yonder, that one)
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • हतः (hataḥ) - killed (killed, struck, destroyed)
  • शत्रुः (śatruḥ) - enemy (enemy, rival, foe)
  • हनिष्ये (haniṣye) - I will kill (I will kill, I will strike)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • अपरान् (aparān) - other (enemies) (others, other ones)
  • अपि (api) - as well (also, even, too)
  • ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - controller, lord (lord, master, ruler, god)
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • भोगी (bhogī) - enjoyer (of sense objects, pleasures) (enjoyer, one who experiences, sensualist)
  • सिद्धः (siddhaḥ) - perfect, accomplished (perfect, accomplished, successful, adept)
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • बलवान् (balavān) - powerful (powerful, strong, mighty)
  • सुखी (sukhī) - happy (happy, joyful, comfortable)

Words meanings and morphology

असौ (asau) - that (specific) (that, yonder, that one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that, yonder, that one
Note: Refers to a specific enemy.
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
Note: Agent in a passive construction.
हतः (hataḥ) - killed (killed, struck, destroyed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hata
hata - killed, struck, destroyed, hurt
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √han (to strike, kill) + kta suffix.
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Qualifies 'śatruḥ'.
शत्रुः (śatruḥ) - enemy (enemy, rival, foe)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śatru
śatru - enemy, rival, foe
Note: Subject of the passive construction with 'hataḥ'.
हनिष्ये (haniṣye) - I will kill (I will kill, I will strike)
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, future (ḷṛṭ) of han
Future Tense, Middle Voice
First person singular, middle voice, future tense.
Root: han (class 2)
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
अपरान् (aparān) - other (enemies) (others, other ones)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other, another, inferior, later
Note: Object of 'haniṣye'.
अपि (api) - as well (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes 'aparān'.
ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - controller, lord (lord, master, ruler, god)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of īśvara
īśvara - lord, master, ruler, god
Root: īś (class 2)
Note: Predicate nominative for 'aham'.
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
Note: Subject of an implied 'asmi' (I am).
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
Note: Subject of an implied 'asmi'.
भोगी (bhogī) - enjoyer (of sense objects, pleasures) (enjoyer, one who experiences, sensualist)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhogin
bhogin - enjoyer, possessor, sensualist
Agent noun from √bhuj (to enjoy).
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Predicate nominative for 'aham'.
सिद्धः (siddhaḥ) - perfect, accomplished (perfect, accomplished, successful, adept)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of siddha
siddha - perfect, accomplished, successful, adept, realized
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √sidh (to succeed, accomplish) + kta suffix.
Root: sidh (class 1)
Note: Predicate nominative for 'aham'.
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
Note: Subject of an implied 'asmi'.
बलवान् (balavān) - powerful (powerful, strong, mighty)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat
balavat - powerful, strong, mighty
Possessive suffix -vat from bala (strength).
Note: Predicate nominative for implied 'aham'.
सुखी (sukhī) - happy (happy, joyful, comfortable)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sukhin
sukhin - happy, joyful, comfortable
Possessive suffix -in from sukha (happiness).
Note: Predicate nominative for implied 'aham'.