Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
5,77

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-77, verse-5

अहं हि तत्करिष्यामि परं पुरुषकारतः ।
दैवं तु न मया शक्यं कर्म कर्तुं कथंचन ॥५॥
5. ahaṁ hi tatkariṣyāmi paraṁ puruṣakārataḥ ,
daivaṁ tu na mayā śakyaṁ karma kartuṁ kathaṁcana.
5. ahaṃ hi tat kariṣyāmi param puruṣakārataḥ daivam
tu na mayā śakyam karma kartum kathaṃcana
5. I will certainly accomplish that with my utmost human effort (puruṣakāra). However, I cannot perform any divine (destined) action myself in any way.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अहं (ahaṁ) - I, myself
  • हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely
  • तत् (tat) - that, it
  • करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I will make, I will accomplish
  • परम् (param) - utmost, supreme, highest, excellent
  • पुरुषकारतः (puruṣakārataḥ) - by human effort, through human exertion
  • दैवम् (daivam) - destiny, fate, divine action, divine power
  • तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, however
  • (na) - not, no
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible, capable, able to be done
  • कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work, duty
  • कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to perform, to make
  • कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - in any way, by any means, somehow

Words meanings and morphology

अहं (ahaṁ) - I, myself
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I, myself
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I will make, I will accomplish
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
Future tense, 1st person singular, active voice.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
परम् (param) - utmost, supreme, highest, excellent
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, utmost, excellent, ultimate, other
Note: Agrees with an implied object for 'kariṣyāmi' or adverbially modifies 'puruṣakārataḥ'.
पुरुषकारतः (puruṣakārataḥ) - by human effort, through human exertion
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of puruṣakāra
puruṣakāra - human effort, human exertion, personal endeavor
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+kāra)
  • puruṣa – man, person, male, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • kāra – act, action, doing, effort, maker
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root kṛ (to do).
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
दैवम् (daivam) - destiny, fate, divine action, divine power
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of daiva
daiva - destiny, fate, divine power, divine will; relating to gods
तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, however
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I, myself
शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible, capable, able to be done
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śakya
śakya - possible, capable, practicable, able to be done
Gerundive
Derived from root śak, meaning 'to be able', with suffix -ya.
Root: śak (class 5)
कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work, duty
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, deed, work, duty, fate, ritual action
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to perform, to make
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive form of root kṛ.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - in any way, by any means, somehow
(indeclinable)