महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-77, verse-12

मम चापि स वध्यो वै जगतश्चापि भारत ।
येन कौमारके यूयं सर्वे विप्रकृतास्तथा ॥१२॥

12. mama cāpi sa vadhyo vai jagataścāpi bhārata ,
yena kaumārake yūyaṁ sarve viprakṛtāstathā.

12. mama ca api sa vadhyaḥ vai jagataḥ ca api bhārata
yena kaumārake yūyam sarve viprakṛtāḥ tathā

12. Indeed, O Bhārata, he deserves to be killed by me, and also by the world, because he is the one by whom all of you were thus ill-treated in childhood.

Words meanings summery:

• मम (mama) - my, to me

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• स (sa) - Duryodhana (he, that)

• वध्यः (vadhyaḥ) - to be killed, executable, deserving of death

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely

• जगतः (jagataḥ) - of the world, of the people

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing a Kuru, likely Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Vidura) (O descendant of Bharata)

• येन (yena) - by whom (referring to Duryodhana) (by whom, by which)

• कौमारके (kaumārake) - in childhood, in boyhood

• यूयम् (yūyam) - you (plural)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• विप्रकृताः (viprakṛtāḥ) - ill-treated, harassed, oppressed

• तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner

Words meanings and morphology

मम (mama) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

स (sa) - Duryodhana (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वध्यः (vadhyaḥ) - to be killed, executable, deserving of death

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vadhya

vadhya - to be killed, deserving of death, executable

gerundive/future passive participle

Gerundive (future passive participle) from √vadh

Root: vadh (class 1)

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely

(indeclinable)

जगतः (jagataḥ) - of the world, of the people

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of jagat

jagat - the moving world, mankind, people, universe

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing a Kuru, likely Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Vidura) (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, an Indian

येन (yena) - by whom (referring to Duryodhana) (by whom, by which)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

कौमारके (kaumārake) - in childhood, in boyhood

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kaumārake

kaumārake - in childhood, in boyhood

यूयम् (yūyam) - you (plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of yūṣmad

yūṣmad - you (plural)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

विप्रकृताः (viprakṛtāḥ) - ill-treated, harassed, oppressed

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viprakṛta

viprakṛta - ill-treated, harassed, oppressed, wronged

past passive participle

Past passive participle from vi-pra-√kṛ

Prefixes: vi+pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner

(indeclinable)