महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-77, verse-20

तदैव ते पराभूता यदा संकल्पितास्त्वया ।
लवशः क्षणशश्चापि न च तुष्टः सुयोधनः ॥२०॥

20. tadaiva te parābhūtā yadā saṁkalpitāstvayā ,
lavaśaḥ kṣaṇaśaścāpi na ca tuṣṭaḥ suyodhanaḥ.

20. tadā eva te parābhūtā yadā saṅkalpitāḥ tvayā
lavaśaḥ kṣaṇaśaḥ ca api na ca tuṣṭaḥ suyodhanaḥ

20. Just then, they (the enemies) were defeated when you had made your resolutions bit by bit and moment by moment. And yet, Suyodhana was not satisfied.

Words meanings summery:

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

• ते (te) - they (the enemies/Kauravas) (they (masculine/feminine))

• पराभूता (parābhūtā) - defeated, overcome, humiliated

• यदा (yadā) - when

• सङ्कल्पिताः (saṅkalpitāḥ) - resolved, intended, conceived, determined

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• लवशः (lavaśaḥ) - bit by bit, in small portions, piecemeal

• क्षणशः (kṣaṇaśaḥ) - moment by moment, instantly, in every moment

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• तुष्टः (tuṣṭaḥ) - satisfied, contented, pleased

• सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana, the eldest Kaurava prince (Suyodhana (Duryodhana))

Words meanings and morphology

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - they (the enemies/Kauravas) (they (masculine/feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पराभूता (parābhūtā) - defeated, overcome, humiliated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of parābhūta

parābhūta - defeated, overcome, humiliated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root bhū with upasarga parā-

Prefix: parā

Root: bhū (class 1)

यदा (yadā) - when

(indeclinable)

सङ्कल्पिताः (saṅkalpitāḥ) - resolved, intended, conceived, determined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṅkalpita

saṅkalpita - resolved, intended, conceived, determined

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kḷp with upasarga sam- and kalpita

Prefix: sam

Root: kḷp (class 1)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

लवशः (lavaśaḥ) - bit by bit, in small portions, piecemeal

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śaḥ added to lava

क्षणशः (kṣaṇaśaḥ) - moment by moment, instantly, in every moment

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śaḥ added to kṣaṇa

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

तुष्टः (tuṣṭaḥ) - satisfied, contented, pleased

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tuṣṭa

tuṣṭa - satisfied, contented, pleased

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root tuṣ (to be pleased)

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana, the eldest Kaurava prince (Suyodhana (Duryodhana))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suyodhana

suyodhana - easily fought; a good fighter; epithet of Duryodhana

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+yodhana)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• yodhana – fighter, warrior, fighting
  noun (masculine)