महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-61, verse-6

पितामहस्तिष्ठतु ते समीपे द्रोणश्च सर्वे च नरेन्द्रमुख्याः ।
यथाप्रधानेन बलेन यात्वा पार्थान्हनिष्यामि ममैष भारः ॥६॥

6. pitāmahastiṣṭhatu te samīpe; droṇaśca sarve ca narendramukhyāḥ ,
yathāpradhānena balena yātvā; pārthānhaniṣyāmi mamaiṣa bhāraḥ.

6. pitāmahaḥ tiṣṭhatu te samīpe
droṇaḥ ca sarve ca narendramukhyāḥ
yathāpradhānena balena yātvā
pārthān haniṣyāmi mama eṣaḥ bhāraḥ

6. Let the Grandfather (Bhīṣma) stand beside you, and Droṇa, and all the chief kings. I will go forth with my full strength and kill the Pārthas. This is my responsibility.

Words meanings summery:

• पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - Grandfather Bhīṣma (grandfather)

• तिष्ठतु (tiṣṭhatu) - let him stand, let him remain

• ते (te) - your (referring to Duryodhana, whom Karṇa is addressing) (your, to you)

• समीपे (samīpe) - near, in the vicinity

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Dronācārya, the respected military preceptor (Droṇa)

• च (ca) - and, also

• सर्वे (sarve) - all of the (following) chief kings (all, entire)

• च (ca) - and, also

• नरेन्द्रमुख्याः (narendramukhyāḥ) - chief among kings, principal kings

• यथाप्रधानेन (yathāpradhānena) - with my full/principal strength (with the principal, according to the chief)

• बलेन (balena) - by strength, by force

• यात्वा (yātvā) - having gone, having proceeded

• पार्थान् (pārthān) - the Pāṇḍava brothers, the opponents (the sons of Pṛthā, the Pāṇḍavas)

• हनिष्यामि (haniṣyāmi) - I shall kill, I will slay

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (responsibility) (this)

• भारः (bhāraḥ) - burden, load, responsibility

Words meanings and morphology

पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - Grandfather Bhīṣma (grandfather)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha

pitāmaha - grandfather (father's father), a name for Brahmā

तिष्ठतु (tiṣṭhatu) - let him stand, let him remain

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Parasmaipada ending.

ते (te) - your (referring to Duryodhana, whom Karṇa is addressing) (your, to you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

Note: Can also be dative singular. Here, it indicates possession, 'your vicinity'.

समीपे (samīpe) - near, in the vicinity

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of samīpa

samīpa - vicinity, proximity, near

Note: Can also function as an indeclinable adverb meaning 'near'.

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Dronācārya, the respected military preceptor (Droṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa (proper name), a measure of capacity, a bucket

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सर्वे (sarve) - all of the (following) chief kings (all, entire)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Qualifies 'narendramukhyāḥ'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

नरेन्द्रमुख्याः (narendramukhyāḥ) - chief among kings, principal kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of narendramukhya

narendramukhya - chief of kings, prominent kings, leading rulers

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (narendra+mukhya)

• narendra – king, chief of men
  noun (masculine)
• mukhya – chief, principal, foremost, primary
  adjective (masculine)

यथाप्रधानेन (yathāpradhānena) - with my full/principal strength (with the principal, according to the chief)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of yathāpradhāna

yathāpradhāna - according to the principal, as chief, according to one's principal strength

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+pradhāna)

• yathā – as, just as, according to
  indeclinable
• pradhāna – chief, principal, prime, most important
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'balena'.

बलेन (balena) - by strength, by force

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army

यात्वा (yātvā) - having gone, having proceeded

(indeclinable)

absolutive

gerund (absolutive) formed with '-tvā' suffix

Root: yā (class 2)

पार्थान् (pārthān) - the Pāṇḍava brothers, the opponents (the sons of Pṛthā, the Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), a name for Arjuna, or the Pāṇḍavas generally

Derived from Pṛthā (Kuntī)

हनिष्यामि (haniṣyāmi) - I shall kill, I will slay

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Parasmaipada ending.

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (responsibility) (this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Refers to 'bhāraḥ'.

भारः (bhāraḥ) - burden, load, responsibility

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāra

bhāra - burden, load, weight, responsibility