महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-61, verse-3

महापराधे ह्यपि संनतेन महर्षिणाहं गुरुणा च शप्तः ।
शक्तः प्रदग्धुं ह्यपि तिग्मतेजाः ससागरामप्यवनिं महर्षिः ॥३॥

3. mahāparādhe hyapi saṁnatena; maharṣiṇāhaṁ guruṇā ca śaptaḥ ,
śaktaḥ pradagdhuṁ hyapi tigmatejāḥ; sasāgarāmapyavaniṁ maharṣiḥ.

3. mahāparādhe hi api saṃnatena
maharṣiṇā aham guruṇā ca śaptaḥ
śaktaḥ pradagdhun hi api tigmatejāḥ
sasāgarām api avanim maharṣiḥ

3. For, although I had committed a grave offense, I was cursed by my teacher (guru), the great sage (maharṣi), even when he was (partially) appeased. That great sage (maharṣi), whose brilliance was fierce, was indeed capable of burning even the entire earth (avaniṃ) with its oceans.

Words meanings summery:

• महापराधे (mahāparādhe) - in a great offense, regarding a grave transgression

• हि (hi) - for, indeed, surely

• अपि (api) - even, also, although

• संनतेन (saṁnatena) - by the great sage who was appeased by Karṇa's humility (by the one who was bowed down to, by the one who was humbled/appeased)

• महर्षिणा (maharṣiṇā) - by Paraśurāma (by the great sage (maharṣi))

• अहम् (aham) - I

• गुरुणा (guruṇā) - by Paraśurāma, who was Karṇa's guru (teacher) (by the teacher (guru))

• च (ca) - and, also

• शप्तः (śaptaḥ) - cursed

• शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful

• प्रदग्धुम् (pradagdhum) - to burn completely, to consume

• हि (hi) - for, indeed, surely

• अपि (api) - even, also

• तिग्मतेजाः (tigmatejāḥ) - whose brilliance is fierce, sharp-spirited, keen-edged fire

• ससागराम् (sasāgarām) - with its oceans, including the oceans

• अपि (api) - even, also

• अवनिम् (avanim) - the earth, ground

• महर्षिः (maharṣiḥ) - Paraśurāma (the great sage (maharṣi))

Words meanings and morphology

महापराधे (mahāparādhe) - in a great offense, regarding a grave transgression

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahāparādha

mahāparādha - great offense, grave transgression

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+aparādha)

• mahā – great, large, vast
  adjective
• aparādha – offense, transgression, fault
  noun (masculine)

हि (hi) - for, indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also, although

(indeclinable)

संनतेन (saṁnatena) - by the great sage who was appeased by Karṇa's humility (by the one who was bowed down to, by the one who was humbled/appeased)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of saṃnata

saṁnata - bent, bowed, humble, appeased

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root nam (to bow) with the prefix saṃ-.

Prefix: sam

Root: nam (class 1)

महर्षिणा (maharṣiṇā) - by Paraśurāma (by the great sage (maharṣi))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, venerable seer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great, large, venerable
  adjective
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I (first person singular pronoun)

गुरुणा (guruṇā) - by Paraśurāma, who was Karṇa's guru (teacher) (by the teacher (guru))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of guru

guru - teacher, spiritual preceptor (guru), heavy, important

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शप्तः (śaptaḥ) - cursed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śapta

śapta - cursed, imprecated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root śap (to curse).

Root: śap (class 1)

शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta

śakta - able, capable, competent, powerful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root śak (to be able).

Root: śak (class 5)

प्रदग्धुम् (pradagdhum) - to burn completely, to consume

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of the root dah (to burn) with the prefix pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: dah (class 1)

हि (hi) - for, indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

तिग्मतेजाः (tigmatejāḥ) - whose brilliance is fierce, sharp-spirited, keen-edged fire

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tigmatejas

tigmatejas - having fierce splendor, sharp-spirited

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tigma+tejas)

• tigma – sharp, fierce, pungent, hot
  adjective
• tejas – brilliance, energy, power, fire, spiritual potency
  noun (neuter)

ससागराम् (sasāgarām) - with its oceans, including the oceans

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sasāgara

sasāgara - together with its oceans

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+sāgara)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

अवनिम् (avanim) - the earth, ground

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of avani

avani - earth, ground, region

महर्षिः (maharṣiḥ) - Paraśurāma (the great sage (maharṣi))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, venerable seer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great, large, venerable
  adjective
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)