महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-196, verse-18

सगजाश्वमनुष्याणां ये च शिल्पोपजीविनः ।
ये चान्येऽनुगतास्तत्र सूतमागधबन्दिनः ॥१८॥

18. sagajāśvamanuṣyāṇāṁ ye ca śilpopajīvinaḥ ,
ye cānye'nugatāstatra sūtamāgadhabandinaḥ.

18. sa-gaja-aśva-manuṣyāṇām ye ca śilpa-upajīvinaḥ
ye ca anye anugatāḥ tatra sūta-māgadha-bandinaḥ

18. ye ca sa-gaja-aśva-manuṣyāṇām,
ye ca śilpa-upajīvinaḥ,
ye ca anye sūta-māgadha-bandinaḥ tatra anugatāḥ.

18. And those accompanied by elephants, horses, and men, as well as those who live by their crafts, and other followers present there, such as bards, panegyrists, and eulogists.

Words meanings summery:

• स-गज-अश्व-मनुष्याणाम् (sa-gaja-aśva-manuṣyāṇām) - of those with elephants, horses, and men; comprising elephants, horses, and men

• ये (ye) - those who

• च (ca) - and, also

• शिल्प-उपजीविनः (śilpa-upajīvinaḥ) - those living by crafts, artisans

• ये (ye) - those who

• च (ca) - and, also

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• अनुगताः (anugatāḥ) - followed, accompanied, dependents

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• सूत-मागध-बन्दिनः (sūta-māgadha-bandinaḥ) - bards, panegyrists, and eulogists

Words meanings and morphology

स-गज-अश्व-मनुष्याणाम् (sa-gaja-aśva-manuṣyāṇām) - of those with elephants, horses, and men; comprising elephants, horses, and men

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sa-gaja-aśva-manuṣya

sa-gaja-aśva-manuṣya - those with elephants, horses, and men; comprising elephants, horses, and men

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+gaja+aśva+manuṣya)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• gaja – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• manuṣya – man, human being
  noun (masculine)

ये (ye) - those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ya

ya - who, which, that

Note: Refers to 'people'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शिल्प-उपजीविनः (śilpa-upajīvinaḥ) - those living by crafts, artisans

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śilpa-upajīvin

śilpa-upajīvin - living by a craft, artisan, craftsman

Formed from upasarga 'upa' + root 'jīv' (to live by) with suffix '-in'.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śilpa+upajīvin)

• śilpa – art, craft, skill
  noun (neuter)
• upajīvin – living by, subsisting on
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  From prefix 'upa' + root 'jīv' (to live), suffix 'in'.
  Prefix: upa
  Root: jīv (class 1)

ये (ye) - those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ya

ya - who, which, that

Note: Refers to 'people'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, different, another

अनुगताः (anugatāḥ) - followed, accompanied, dependents

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anugata

anugata - followed, accompanied, gone after, dependent

Past Passive Participle

From prefix 'anu' + root 'gam' (to go).

Prefix: anu

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'anye' (others) and used substantively.

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

सूत-मागध-बन्दिनः (sūta-māgadha-bandinaḥ) - bards, panegyrists, and eulogists

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sūta-māgadha-bandin

sūta-māgadha-bandin - bards, panegyrists, and eulogists (collectively)

Compound type : dvandva (sūta+māgadha+bandin)

• sūta – charioteer, bard, herald
  noun (masculine)
• māgadha – a bard, panegyrist (from Magadha)
  noun (masculine)
• bandin – eulogist, panegyrist, praiser
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root 'vand' (to praise) with suffix 'in'.
  Root: vand (class 1)