महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-188, verse-11

तामुवाच महादेवः कन्यां किल वृषध्वजः ।
न मे वागनृतं भद्रे प्राह सत्यं भविष्यति ॥११॥

11. tāmuvāca mahādevaḥ kanyāṁ kila vṛṣadhvajaḥ ,
na me vāganṛtaṁ bhadre prāha satyaṁ bhaviṣyati.

11. tām uvāca mahādevaḥ kanyām kila vṛṣadhvajaḥ na
me vāk anṛtam bhadre prāha satyam bhaviṣyati

11. bhadre vṛṣadhvajaḥ mahādevaḥ kila tām kanyām
uvāca me vāk anṛtam na prāha satyam bhaviṣyati

11. Indeed, Mahadeva, the Bull-bannered god (Śiva), said to that maiden, 'O auspicious one, my words do not speak falsehood; what I say will certainly come true.'

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - her, that

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - Great God, a name of Śiva

• कन्याम् (kanyām) - maiden, girl, daughter

• किल (kila) - indeed, it is said, certainly

• वृषध्वजः (vṛṣadhvajaḥ) - Bull-bannered one, an epithet of Śiva

• न (na) - not, no

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• वाक् (vāk) - speech, word

• अनृतम् (anṛtam) - untruth, falsehood

• भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one!, O blessed one!

• प्राह (prāha) - speaks, says, uttered

• सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, truly, what is true

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - her, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect, third person singular, active voice of √vac.

Root: vac (class 2)

महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - Great God, a name of Śiva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādeva

mahādeva - Great God, Śiva

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+deva)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)

कन्याम् (kanyām) - maiden, girl, daughter

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - maiden, girl, daughter

किल (kila) - indeed, it is said, certainly

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle expressing certainty or report.

वृषध्वजः (vṛṣadhvajaḥ) - Bull-bannered one, an epithet of Śiva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛṣadhvaja

vṛṣadhvaja - Bull-bannered, an epithet of Śiva

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛṣa+dhvaja)

• vṛṣa – bull, male
  noun (masculine)
• dhvaja – banner, flag
  noun (masculine)

Note: Epithet of Śiva.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: Negation particle.

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

Note: Also dative singular. Context indicates genitive "my".

वाक् (vāk) - speech, word

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vāc

vāc - speech, word, voice

Note: `k` is the sandhi form of `c` before a pause or voiceless consonant.

अनृतम् (anṛtam) - untruth, falsehood

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anṛta

anṛta - untruth, falsehood, false

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+ṛta)

• a – not, non
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• ṛta – truth, cosmic order, right
  noun (neuter)

Note: Used as a predicate adjective 'is untruthful'.

भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one!, O blessed one!

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā

bhadrā - auspicious, blessed, good, gentle

Note: Vocative form of bhadrā (feminine).

प्राह (prāha) - speaks, says, uttered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pra-ah

Perfect, third person singular, active voice of √ah, with prefix pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: ah (class 2)

Note: Perfect of √ah/brū, often used with present meaning.

सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, truly, what is true

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of satya

satya - true, real, truth, reality

Note: Can also be adverbial 'truly'. Here, it's the subject of 'will be'.

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future, third person singular, active voice of √bhū.

Root: bhū (class 1)