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4,34

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-34, verse-15

तेन सारथिना पार्थः सर्वभूतानि सर्वशः ।
अजयत्खाण्डवप्रस्थे न हि यन्तास्ति तादृशः ॥१५॥
15. tena sārathinā pārthaḥ sarvabhūtāni sarvaśaḥ ,
ajayatkhāṇḍavaprasthe na hi yantāsti tādṛśaḥ.
15. tena sārathinā pārthaḥ sarvabhūtāni sarvaśaḥ
ajayat khāṇḍavaprathe na hi yantā asti tādṛśaḥ
15. With that charioteer, Arjuna (pārtha) completely conquered all creatures in Khāṇḍavaprastha. Truly, there is no other charioteer like him.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तेन (tena) - by that, with that
  • सारथिना (sārathinā) - by the charioteer
  • पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna, son of Pṛthā
  • सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures, all elements
  • सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, entirely, in every respect
  • अजयत् (ajayat) - he conquered
  • खाण्डवप्रथे (khāṇḍavaprathe) - in Khāṇḍavaprastha
  • (na) - not, no
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
  • यन्ता (yantā) - charioteer, driver, controller
  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • तादृशः (tādṛśaḥ) - such, like that

Words meanings and morphology

तेन (tena) - by that, with that
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सारथिना (sārathinā) - by the charioteer
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of sārathi
sārathi - charioteer, driver
पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna, son of Pṛthā
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā, Arjuna, a prince
derived from Pṛthā with aṇ suffix
सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures, all elements
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, every creature
Compound type : Karma-Dhāraya (sarva+bhūta)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  • bhūta – being, creature, element, existing, past
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from root 'bhū'
    Root: bhū (class 1)
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, entirely, in every respect
(indeclinable)
derived from 'sarva' with the suffix 'śas'
अजयत् (ajayat) - he conquered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of ji
Root: ji (class 1)
खाण्डवप्रथे (khāṇḍavaprathe) - in Khāṇḍavaprastha
(proper noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of khāṇḍavaprastha
khāṇḍavaprastha - Khāṇḍavaprastha (an ancient city, later Indraprastha)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (khāṇḍava+prastha)
  • khāṇḍava – belonging to or produced in the Khāṇḍava forest
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  • prastha – a plain, a level ground, a city, a mountain plateau
    noun (masculine)
    Root: sthā (class 1)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
(indeclinable)
यन्ता (yantā) - charioteer, driver, controller
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yantṛ
yantṛ - charioteer, driver, guide, controller
Agent noun
derived from root 'yam' with suffix 'tṛc'
Root: yam (class 1)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
तादृशः (tādṛśaḥ) - such, like that
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tādṛśa
tādṛśa - such, similar, like that
derived from 'tad' + 'dṛś'