महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-98, verse-15

करेणुभिर्वारणैश्च प्रभिन्नकरटामुखैः ।
सरोऽवगाढैः क्रीडद्भिः समन्तादनुनादितम् ॥१५॥

15. kareṇubhirvāraṇaiśca prabhinnakaraṭāmukhaiḥ ,
saro'vagāḍhaiḥ krīḍadbhiḥ samantādanunāditam.

15. kareṇubhiḥ vāraṇaiḥ ca prabhinnakaraṭāmukhaiḥ
saraḥ avagāḍhaiḥ krīḍadbhiḥ samantāt anunāditam

15. It was filled with sounds from all around by female elephants and male elephants, whose temples streamed with rut-fluid, as they entered the lake and played.

Words meanings summery:

• करेणुभिः (kareṇubhiḥ) - by female elephants

• वारणैः (vāraṇaiḥ) - by male elephants

• च (ca) - and

• प्रभिन्नकरटामुखैः (prabhinnakaraṭāmukhaiḥ) - with temples streaming with rut-fluid

• सरः (saraḥ) - lake, pond

• अवगाढैः (avagāḍhaiḥ) - having entered, having plunged into

• क्रीडद्भिः (krīḍadbhiḥ) - playing

• समन्तात् (samantāt) - all around, on all sides

• अनुनादितम् (anunāditam) - made to resound, filled with noise

Words meanings and morphology

करेणुभिः (kareṇubhiḥ) - by female elephants

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of kareṇu

kareṇu - female elephant

वारणैः (vāraṇaiḥ) - by male elephants

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vāraṇa

vāraṇa - male elephant, repeller

Root: vṛ (class 5)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

प्रभिन्नकरटामुखैः (prabhinnakaraṭāmukhaiḥ) - with temples streaming with rut-fluid

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of prabhinnakaraṭāmukha

prabhinnakaraṭāmukha - having temples streaming (with rut-fluid)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (prabhinna+karaṭā+mukha)

• prabhinna – burst open, streaming, broken
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root bhid with prefix pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhid (class 7)
• karaṭā – temple (of an elephant), rut, ichor
  noun (feminine)
• mukha – mouth, face, opening
  noun (neuter)

Note: agrees with kareṇubhiḥ and vāraṇaiḥ

सरः (saraḥ) - lake, pond

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of saras

saras - lake, pond, pool

Note: object of avagāḍhaiḥ

अवगाढैः (avagāḍhaiḥ) - having entered, having plunged into

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of avagāḍha

avagāḍha - plunged, entered, immersed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gāh with prefix ava

Prefix: ava

Root: gāh (class 1)

Note: agrees with kareṇubhiḥ and vāraṇaiḥ

क्रीडद्भिः (krīḍadbhiḥ) - playing

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of krīḍat

krīḍat - playing, sporting

Present Active Participle

Derived from root krīḍ (to play)

Root: krīḍ (class 1)

Note: agrees with kareṇubhiḥ and vāraṇaiḥ

समन्तात् (samantāt) - all around, on all sides

(indeclinable)

अनुनादितम् (anunāditam) - made to resound, filled with noise

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anunādita

anunādita - made to resound, filled with sound, reverberated

Past Passive Participle (causative)

Derived from causative of root nad with prefix anu

Prefix: anu

Root: nad (class 1)

Note: describes the hermitage (āśramam)