महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-98, verse-13

सरस्वत्याः परे पारे नानाद्रुमलतावृतम् ।
षट्पदोद्गीतनिनदैर्विघुष्टं सामगैरिव ।
पुंस्कोकिलरवोन्मिश्रं जीवंजीवकनादितम् ॥१३॥

13. sarasvatyāḥ pare pāre nānādrumalatāvṛtam ,
ṣaṭpadodgītaninadairvighuṣṭaṁ sāmagairiva ,
puṁskokilaravonmiśraṁ jīvaṁjīvakanāditam.

13. sarasvatyāḥ pare pāre nānādrumalatāvṛtam
ṣaṭpadodgītaninadaiḥ
vighuṣṭam sāmagaiḥ iva
puṃskokilaravonmiśram jīvaṃjīvakanāditam

13. On the farther bank of the Sarasvati, it was covered with various trees and creepers. It resounded with the humming sounds of bees, as if chanted by Sāman singers, and was mingled with the calls of male cuckoos and the chirping of jīvaṃjīvaka birds.

Words meanings summery:

• सरस्वत्याः (sarasvatyāḥ) - of Sarasvati

• परे (pare) - on the farther, on the other

• पारे (pāre) - on the bank, on the shore

• नानाद्रुमलतावृतम् (nānādrumalatāvṛtam) - covered with various trees and creepers

• षट्पदोद्गीतनिनदैः (ṣaṭpadodgītaninadaiḥ) - by the sounds of bees singing

• विघुष्टम् (vighuṣṭam) - resounded, filled with noise

• सामगैः (sāmagaiḥ) - by those who sing Sāman hymns

• इव (iva) - as if, like

• पुंस्कोकिलरवोन्मिश्रम् (puṁskokilaravonmiśram) - mixed with the cries of male cuckoos

• जीवंजीवकनादितम् (jīvaṁjīvakanāditam) - made to resound by jīvaṃjīvaka birds

Words meanings and morphology

सरस्वत्याः (sarasvatyāḥ) - of Sarasvati

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of sarasvatī

sarasvatī - Sarasvati (name of a river and goddess of knowledge)

परे (pare) - on the farther, on the other

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of para

para - other, farther, supreme

Note: agrees with pāre

पारे (pāre) - on the bank, on the shore

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pāra

pāra - further bank, opposite shore, end

नानाद्रुमलतावृतम् (nānādrumalatāvṛtam) - covered with various trees and creepers

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nānādrumalatāvṛta

nānādrumalatāvṛta - covered with various trees and creepers

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nānā+druma+latā+āvṛta)

• nānā – various, diverse
  indeclinable
• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)
• latā – creeper, vine
  noun (feminine)
• āvṛta – covered, surrounded, enveloped
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vṛ with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: describes the hermitage (āśramam)

षट्पदोद्गीतनिनदैः (ṣaṭpadodgītaninadaiḥ) - by the sounds of bees singing

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṣaṭpadodgītaninada

ṣaṭpadodgītaninada - sound of bees singing

Compound type : tatpurusha (ṣaṭpada+udgīta+ninada)

• ṣaṭpada – bee (lit. six-footed)
  noun (masculine)
• udgīta – sung, chanted
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root gā with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: gā (class 3)
• ninada – sound, roar, humming
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nad (class 1)

विघुष्टम् (vighuṣṭam) - resounded, filled with noise

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vighuṣṭa

vighuṣṭa - resounded, noisy, proclaimed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root ghuṣ with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

Note: describes the hermitage (āśramam)

सामगैः (sāmagaiḥ) - by those who sing Sāman hymns

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāmaga

sāmaga - Sāman singer, chanters of Sāman

Compound type : tatpurusha (sāman+ga)

• sāman – Sāman Veda, a melody, chant
  noun (neuter)
• ga – going, moving, singing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun suffix
  Derived from root gā (to sing)
  Root: gā (class 3)

इव (iva) - as if, like

(indeclinable)

पुंस्कोकिलरवोन्मिश्रम् (puṁskokilaravonmiśram) - mixed with the cries of male cuckoos

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of puṃskokilaravonmiśra

puṁskokilaravonmiśra - mixed with the sounds of male cuckoos

Compound type : tatpurusha (puṃskokila+rava+unmiśra)

• puṃskokila – male cuckoo
  noun (masculine)
• rava – sound, cry
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ru (class 2)
• unmiśra – mixed, mingled
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root miśr with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: miśr (class 10)

Note: describes the hermitage (āśramam)

जीवंजीवकनादितम् (jīvaṁjīvakanāditam) - made to resound by jīvaṃjīvaka birds

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jīvaṃjīvakanādita

jīvaṁjīvakanādita - made to resound by jīvaṃjīvaka birds

Compound type : tatpurusha (jīvaṃjīvaka+nādita)

• jīvaṃjīvaka – a type of bird (partridge, chakor)
  noun (masculine)
• nādita – made to sound, resounded, caused to roar
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (causative)
  Derived from causative of root nad (to sound)
  Root: nad (class 1)

Note: describes the hermitage (āśramam)