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3,175

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-175, verse-7

चकोरैश्चक्रवाकैश्च पक्षिभिर्जीवजीवकैः ।
कोकिलैर्भृङ्गराजैश्च तत्र तत्र विनादितान् ॥७॥
7. cakoraiścakravākaiśca pakṣibhirjīvajīvakaiḥ ,
kokilairbhṛṅgarājaiśca tatra tatra vināditān.
7. cakoraiḥ cakravākaiḥ ca pakṣibhiḥ jīvajīvakaiḥ
| kokilaiḥ bhṛṅgarājaiḥ ca tatra tatra vināditān
7. These regions were made to resound here and there by cakora birds, cakravāka birds, other birds, jīvajīvaka birds, cuckoos, and bhṛṅgarājas (drongos).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चकोरैः (cakoraiḥ) - by cakora birds (a type of partridge)
  • चक्रवाकैः (cakravākaiḥ) - by cakravāka birds (ruddy geese)
  • (ca) - and
  • पक्षिभिः (pakṣibhiḥ) - by birds
  • जीवजीवकैः (jīvajīvakaiḥ) - by jīvajīvaka birds (pheasant cuckoos)
  • कोकिलैः (kokilaiḥ) - by cuckoos
  • भृङ्गराजैः (bhṛṅgarājaiḥ) - by bhṛṅgarāja birds (king crows/drongos)
  • (ca) - and
  • तत्र (tatra) - in those regions (here and there) (there, in that place)
  • तत्र (tatra) - in those regions (here and there) (there, in that place)
  • विनादितान् (vināditān) - the regions made to resound (made to resound, filled with cries, reverberating)

Words meanings and morphology

चकोरैः (cakoraiḥ) - by cakora birds (a type of partridge)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of cakora
cakora - cakora (a species of partridge, said to subsist on moonbeams)
चक्रवाकैः (cakravākaiḥ) - by cakravāka birds (ruddy geese)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of cakravāka
cakravāka - cakravāka (the ruddy goose, Anas Casarca)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
पक्षिभिः (pakṣibhiḥ) - by birds
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pakṣin
pakṣin - bird, winged creature
जीवजीवकैः (jīvajīvakaiḥ) - by jīvajīvaka birds (pheasant cuckoos)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of jīvajīvaka
jīvajīvaka - jīvajīvaka (a fabulous bird or pheasant cuckoo, said to have two heads)
कोकिलैः (kokilaiḥ) - by cuckoos
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kokila
kokila - cuckoo (the Indian cuckoo, Cuculus indicus)
भृङ्गराजैः (bhṛṅgarājaiḥ) - by bhṛṅgarāja birds (king crows/drongos)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhṛṅgarāja
bhṛṅgarāja - bhṛṅgarāja (the king crow or drongo)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तत्र (tatra) - in those regions (here and there) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
तत्र (tatra) - in those regions (here and there) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
Note: Repetition 'tatra tatra' means 'here and there'.
विनादितान् (vināditān) - the regions made to resound (made to resound, filled with cries, reverberating)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vinādita
vinādita - made to resound, filled with sounds/cries
Past Passive Participle
derived from √nad (to sound, roar) with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: nad (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'deśān' from the previous verse.