महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-112, verse-3

आधाररूपा पुनरस्य कण्ठे विभ्राजते विद्युदिवान्तरिक्षे ।
द्वौ चास्य पिण्डावधरेण कण्ठमजातरोमौ सुमनोहरौ च ॥३॥

3. ādhārarūpā punarasya kaṇṭhe; vibhrājate vidyudivāntarikṣe ,
dvau cāsya piṇḍāvadhareṇa kaṇṭha;majātaromau sumanoharau ca.

3. ādhārarūpā punar asya kaṇṭhe
vibhrājate vidyut iva antarikṣe
dvau ca asya piṇḍau adharena
kaṇṭham ajātaromau sumanoharau ca

3. A necklace, serving as a support, shines brilliantly on her neck, like lightning in the sky. Furthermore, two charming and hairless fleshy parts are present below her throat.

Words meanings summery:

• आधाररूपा (ādhārarūpā) - referring to a necklace that has a supportive or foundational design (having the form of a support, appearing as a base)

• पुनर् (punar) - furthermore (again, furthermore, moreover)

• अस्य (asya) - of her (Sītā) (of him, of her, of it)

• कण्ठे (kaṇṭhe) - on her neck (in the neck, on the throat)

• विभ्राजते (vibhrājate) - shines brilliantly (shines, is resplendent, appears brilliant)

• विद्युत् (vidyut) - lightning

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• अन्तरिक्षे (antarikṣe) - in the sky (in the sky, in the intermediate space)

• द्वौ (dvau) - two

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अस्य (asya) - of her (Sītā) (of him, of her, of it)

• पिण्डौ (piṇḍau) - two fleshy parts (referring to breasts) (two lumps, two fleshy parts, two balls)

• अधरेन (adharena) - below (below, underneath, downwards)

• कण्ठम् (kaṇṭham) - throat (throat, neck)

• अजातरोमौ (ajātaromau) - hairless (having no hair grown, hairless)

• सुमनोहरौ (sumanoharau) - very charming (very beautiful, charming, delightful)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

Words meanings and morphology

आधाररूपा (ādhārarūpā) - referring to a necklace that has a supportive or foundational design (having the form of a support, appearing as a base)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ādhārarūpa

ādhārarūpa - having the form of a support/base

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (ādhāra+rūpa)

• ādhāra – support, base, foundation
  noun (masculine)
  derived from ā-dhā + ra
  Prefix: ā
  Root: dhā (class 3)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)
  Root: rūp

पुनर् (punar) - furthermore (again, furthermore, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Note: Sandhi form of punaḥ.

अस्य (asya) - of her (Sītā) (of him, of her, of it)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one, it

Genitive/Dative singular of idam.

Note: Grammatically masculine/neuter, but contextually refers to Sītā.

कण्ठे (kaṇṭhe) - on her neck (in the neck, on the throat)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kaṇṭha

kaṇṭha - neck, throat

विभ्राजते (vibhrājate) - shines brilliantly (shines, is resplendent, appears brilliant)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of bhrāj

Present tense, Ātmanepada

Root bhrāj (1st class) with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: bhrāj (class 1)

विद्युत् (vidyut) - lightning

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vidyut

vidyut - lightning

From root vidyut (to flash)

Root: vidyut

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

particle of comparison

अन्तरिक्षे (antarikṣe) - in the sky (in the sky, in the intermediate space)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of antarikṣa

antarikṣa - intermediate space, atmosphere, sky

द्वौ (dvau) - two

(numeral)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

conjunction

अस्य (asya) - of her (Sītā) (of him, of her, of it)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one, it

Genitive/Dative singular of idam.

Note: Grammatically masculine/neuter, but contextually refers to Sītā.

पिण्डौ (piṇḍau) - two fleshy parts (referring to breasts) (two lumps, two fleshy parts, two balls)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of piṇḍa

piṇḍa - lump, ball, globule, body, fleshy part

Root: piṇḍ

अधरेन (adharena) - below (below, underneath, downwards)

(indeclinable)

Here used adverbially (instrumental case acting as an adverb).

Note: Used as an adverb meaning 'below'.

कण्ठम् (kaṇṭham) - throat (throat, neck)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kaṇṭha

kaṇṭha - neck, throat

Note: Object of implicit preposition with 'adharena'.

अजातरोमौ (ajātaromau) - hairless (having no hair grown, hairless)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of ajātaroman

ajātaroman - hairless, not having grown hair

Compound formed with 'a' (negation) + 'jāta' (grown) + 'roman' (hair).

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (a+jāta+roman)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negation prefix.
• jāta – born, grown, produced
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root jan (to be born, produced)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• roman – hair
  noun (neuter)

Note: Compound adjective, qualifying 'piṇḍau'.

सुमनोहरौ (sumanoharau) - very charming (very beautiful, charming, delightful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sumanohara

sumanohara - very charming, beautiful, delightful

Compound: su (good/well) + manohara (charming).

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (su+manohara)

• su – good, well, excellent, very
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating excellence or ease.
• manohara – charming, delightful, captivating the mind
  adjective
  From manas (mind) + hara (taking, stealing).
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Compound adjective, qualifying 'piṇḍau'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

conjunction