महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-107, verse-17

षष्टिस्तानि सहस्राणि सागराणां महात्मनाम् ।
कापिलं तेज आसाद्य क्षणेन निधनं गताः ॥१७॥

17. ṣaṣṭistāni sahasrāṇi sāgarāṇāṁ mahātmanām ,
kāpilaṁ teja āsādya kṣaṇena nidhanaṁ gatāḥ.

17. ṣaṣṭiḥ tāni sahasrāṇi sāgarāṇām mahātmanām
kāpilam tejaḥ āsādya kṣaṇena nidhanam gatāḥ

17. Those sixty thousand great-souled sons of Sagara, upon encountering the fiery energy (tejaḥ) of Kapila, instantly met their destruction.

Words meanings summery:

• षष्टिः (ṣaṣṭiḥ) - sixty

• तानि (tāni) - those

• सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands

• सागराणाम् (sāgarāṇām) - of the Sāgaras, of Sagara's sons

• महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled ones

• कापिलम् (kāpilam) - Kapila's, relating to Kapila

• तेजः (tejaḥ) - fiery energy, radiance, splendor

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having approached, having obtained, upon encountering

• क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in an instant, instantly

• निधनम् (nidhanam) - destruction, death

• गताः (gatāḥ) - attained, reached, went

Words meanings and morphology

षष्टिः (ṣaṣṭiḥ) - sixty

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ṣaṣṭi

ṣaṣṭi - sixty

तानि (tāni) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, those

सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sahasra

sahasra - thousand

सागराणाम् (sāgarāṇām) - of the Sāgaras, of Sagara's sons

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sāgara

sāgara - descendant of Sagara, son of Sagara

महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled ones

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective (neuter)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)

कापिलम् (kāpilam) - Kapila's, relating to Kapila

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kāpila

kāpila - relating to Kapila, belonging to Kapila

derived from Kapila with a secondary suffix indicating relation

तेजः (tejaḥ) - fiery energy, radiance, splendor

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - splendor, radiance, fiery energy, might, spiritual power

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having approached, having obtained, upon encountering

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

formed from prefix ā + root sad (to sit, approach) with suffix -ya (after prefixes)

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in an instant, instantly

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa

kṣaṇa - moment, instant, very short time

निधनम् (nidhanam) - destruction, death

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nidhana

nidhana - death, destruction, end, ruin

गताः (gatāḥ) - attained, reached, went

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gata

gata - gone, gone to, obtained, reached, departed

Past Passive Participle

from root gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)