महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-103, verse-15

पूरयस्व महाबाहो समुद्रं लोकभावन ।
यत्त्वया सलिलं पीतं तदस्मिन्पुनरुत्सृज ॥१५॥

15. pūrayasva mahābāho samudraṁ lokabhāvana ,
yattvayā salilaṁ pītaṁ tadasminpunarutsṛja.

15. pūrayasva mahābāho samudram lokabhāvana yat
tvayā salilam pītam tat asmin punar utsṛja

15. O mighty-armed one, protector of the worlds, please fill the ocean. The water that you drank, release it back into this (ocean).

Words meanings summery:

• पूरयस्व (pūrayasva) - fill, cause to fill

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• समुद्रम् (samudram) - ocean

• लोकभावन (lokabhāvana) - O protector of the worlds, O creator/preserver of the worlds

• यत् (yat) - which, what

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• सलिलम् (salilam) - water

• पीतम् (pītam) - drunk

• तत् (tat) - that

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - into this, in this

• पुनर् (punar) - again, anew

• उत्सृज (utsṛja) - release, abandon, emit

Words meanings and morphology

पूरयस्व (pūrayasva) - fill, cause to fill

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of pūray

Causative

Causative stem from root pūr-

Root: pūr (class 10)

Note: From causative stem pūray-

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, great-armed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
  Stem for mahat
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Vocative of mahābāhu

समुद्रम् (samudram) - ocean

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of samudra

samudra - ocean, sea

लोकभावन (lokabhāvana) - O protector of the worlds, O creator/preserver of the worlds

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of lokabhāvana

lokabhāvana - protector of the worlds, sustainer of the worlds, causing existence of worlds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+bhāvana)

• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
• bhāvana – causing to be, producing, sustaining, protector
  noun (masculine)
  From root bhū (to be) + suffix -ana
  Root: bhū (class 1)

यत् (yat) - which, what

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: The form 'yat' can be nominative or accusative neuter singular. Here, it is accusative agreeing with 'salilam'.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

सलिलम् (salilam) - water

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of salila

salila - water

पीतम् (pītam) - drunk

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pīta

pīta - drunk, consumed

Past Passive Participle

From root pā (to drink) + ktva suffix.

Root: pā (class 1)

Note: Past Passive Participle, used adjectivally.

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

Note: Refers back to 'salilam yat pītam'.

अस्मिन् (asmin) - into this, in this

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Refers to 'samudram' (ocean, masculine).

पुनर् (punar) - again, anew

(indeclinable)

उत्सृज (utsṛja) - release, abandon, emit

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of utsṛj

Prefix: ut

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Preceded by upasarga 'ut'.