महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-32, verse-12
भवनैः सविमानाग्रैः सोदर्कैर्बलसंवृतैः ।
लोकराजविमानैश्च ब्राह्मणावसथैः सह ॥१२॥
लोकराजविमानैश्च ब्राह्मणावसथैः सह ॥१२॥
12. bhavanaiḥ savimānāgraiḥ sodarkairbalasaṁvṛtaiḥ ,
lokarājavimānaiśca brāhmaṇāvasathaiḥ saha.
lokarājavimānaiśca brāhmaṇāvasathaiḥ saha.
12.
bhavanaiḥ savimānāgraiḥ sodarkaiḥ balasaṃvṛtaiḥ
lokarājavimānaiḥ ca brāhmaṇāvasathaiḥ saha
lokarājavimānaiḥ ca brāhmaṇāvasathaiḥ saha
12.
(They gave) magnificent mansions (bhavanāni) that had pinnacles resembling celestial chariots (vimāna), along with high-storied and strongly fortified structures; and also the celestial chariots (vimāna) of world-rulers, accompanied by dwellings for Brahmins.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भवनैः (bhavanaiḥ) - with mansions, by palaces
- सविमानाग्रैः (savimānāgraiḥ) - with pinnacles like celestial chariots
- सोदर्कैः (sodarkaiḥ) - with lofty parts, with high stories
- बलसंवृतैः (balasaṁvṛtaiḥ) - strongly fortified, surrounded by strength
- लोकराजविमानैः (lokarājavimānaiḥ) - with celestial chariots of world-rulers
- च (ca) - and
- ब्राह्मणावसथैः (brāhmaṇāvasathaiḥ) - with dwellings for Brahmins
- सह (saha) - with, along with
Words meanings and morphology
भवनैः (bhavanaiḥ) - with mansions, by palaces
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bhavana
bhavana - mansion, palace, dwelling, house
Root: bhū (class 1)
सविमानाग्रैः (savimānāgraiḥ) - with pinnacles like celestial chariots
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of savimānāgra
savimānāgra - having tops like celestial chariots (vimāna)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vimāna+agra)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - vimāna – celestial car, aerial chariot, palace, temple
noun (neuter) - agra – top, summit, pinnacle, front
noun (neuter)
सोदर्कैः (sodarkaiḥ) - with lofty parts, with high stories
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of sodarka
sodarka - having high ends or upper stories
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+udarka)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - udarka – high end, summit, result, consequence
noun (masculine)
बलसंवृतैः (balasaṁvṛtaiḥ) - strongly fortified, surrounded by strength
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of balasaṃvṛta
balasaṁvṛta - surrounded by strength, strongly protected/fortified
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bala+saṃvṛta)
- bala – strength, power, might, force
noun (neuter) - saṃvṛta – covered, surrounded, protected
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root vṛ (to cover) with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: vṛ (class 5)
लोकराजविमानैः (lokarājavimānaiḥ) - with celestial chariots of world-rulers
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of lokarājavimāna
lokarājavimāna - celestial car of world-rulers
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+rāja+vimāna)
- loka – world, realm, people
noun (masculine) - rāja – king, ruler
noun (masculine) - vimāna – celestial car, aerial chariot, palace
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ब्राह्मणावसथैः (brāhmaṇāvasathaiḥ) - with dwellings for Brahmins
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇāvasatha
brāhmaṇāvasatha - dwelling/residence for Brahmins
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brāhmaṇa+āvasatha)
- brāhmaṇa – Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class
noun (masculine) - āvasatha – dwelling, residence, lodging
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: vas (class 1)
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)