महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-32, verse-5

राज्ञां तु प्रतिपूजार्थं संजयं संन्ययोजयत् ।
कृताकृतपरिज्ञाने भीष्मद्रोणौ महामती ॥५॥

5. rājñāṁ tu pratipūjārthaṁ saṁjayaṁ saṁnyayojayat ,
kṛtākṛtaparijñāne bhīṣmadroṇau mahāmatī.

5. rājñām tu pratipūjārtham sañjayam saṃnyayojayat
kṛtākṛtaparijñāne bhīṣmadroṇau mahāmatī

5. As for the honoring of the kings, he appointed Sañjaya. Bhīṣma and Droṇa, both highly intelligent, were appointed to oversee what was done and what was not done (i.e., to ensure correct execution).

Words meanings summery:

• राज्ञाम् (rājñām) - of the kings

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• प्रतिपूजार्थम् (pratipūjārtham) - for the purpose of honoring, for the reception and honor

• सञ्जयम् (sañjayam) - Sañjaya, the charioteer and advisor to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Sañjaya)

• संन्ययोजयत् (saṁnyayojayat) - he appointed, he assigned

• कृताकृतपरिज्ञाने (kṛtākṛtaparijñāne) - for the supervision of correct procedures and omissions (in discerning what is done and not done, for the knowledge of what is done and not done)

• भीष्मद्रोणौ (bhīṣmadroṇau) - Bhīṣma and Droṇa (dual)

• महामती (mahāmatī) - the two highly intelligent ones, those of great intellect

Words meanings and morphology

राज्ञाम् (rājñām) - of the kings

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

प्रतिपूजार्थम् (pratipūjārtham) - for the purpose of honoring, for the reception and honor

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pratipūjārtha

pratipūjārtha - for the sake of honoring/worshipping

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pratipūjā+artha)

• pratipūjā – respect, reverence, worship, honoring
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: prati
  Root: pūj (class 10)
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially

सञ्जयम् (sañjayam) - Sañjaya, the charioteer and advisor to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Sañjaya)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sañjaya

sañjaya - Sañjaya (proper name)

संन्ययोजयत् (saṁnyayojayat) - he appointed, he assigned

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of yuj

causative

Causative form of root yuj (7th class) with prefixes sam-ni

Prefixes: sam+ni

Root: yuj (class 7)

कृताकृतपरिज्ञाने (kṛtākṛtaparijñāne) - for the supervision of correct procedures and omissions (in discerning what is done and not done, for the knowledge of what is done and not done)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kṛtākṛtaparijñāna

kṛtākṛtaparijñāna - knowledge/discernment of what is done and not done, oversight of right and wrong actions

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛta+akṛta+parijñāna)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• akṛta – undone, not done
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Negative prefix 'a' applied to kṛta
  Prefix: a
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• parijñāna – knowledge, full comprehension, discernment
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: pari
  Root: jñā (class 9)

भीष्मद्रोणौ (bhīṣmadroṇau) - Bhīṣma and Droṇa (dual)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of bhīṣmadroṇa

bhīṣmadroṇa - Bhīṣma and Droṇa

Compound type : dvandva (bhīṣma+droṇa)

• bhīṣma – Bhīṣma (proper name, son of Śāntanu)
  proper noun (masculine)
• droṇa – Droṇa (proper name, teacher of the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)

महामती (mahāmatī) - the two highly intelligent ones, those of great intellect

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mahāmati

mahāmati - great intellect, highly intelligent, very wise

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+mati)

• mahat – great, large, vast, noble
  adjective (neuter)
• mati – intellect, mind, thought, opinion
  noun (feminine)
  Root: man (class 4)