महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-16, chapter-2, verse-16

प्रसूतं शापजं घोरं तच्च राज्ञे न्यवेदयन् ।
विषण्णरूपस्तद्राजा सूक्ष्मं चूर्णमकारयत् ॥१६॥

16. prasūtaṁ śāpajaṁ ghoraṁ tacca rājñe nyavedayan ,
viṣaṇṇarūpastadrājā sūkṣmaṁ cūrṇamakārayat.

16. prasūtam śāpajam ghoram tat ca rājñe nyavedayan
viṣaṇṇarūpaḥ tat rājā sūkṣmam cūrṇam akārayat

16. ca prasūtam śāpajam ghoram tat rājñe nyavedayan
viṣaṇṇarūpaḥ tat rājā sūkṣmam cūrṇam akārayat

16. And they reported that terrible, curse-born (śāpaja) product to the king. That king, appearing dejected, then had it ground into a fine powder.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रसूतम् (prasūtam) - product (what was produced) (produced, born, brought forth)

• शापजम् (śāpajam) - curse-born (śāpaja) (born of a curse, curse-born)

• घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible (terrible, dreadful, awful)

• तत् (tat) - that (product) (that, it)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• राज्ञे (rājñe) - to the king

• न्यवेदयन् (nyavedayan) - they reported, they announced

• विषण्णरूपः (viṣaṇṇarūpaḥ) - appearing dejected (having a dejected appearance, dejected)

• तत् (tat) - that (king) (that, it)

• राजा (rājā) - king

• सूक्ष्मम् (sūkṣmam) - fine (fine, subtle, minute)

• चूर्णम् (cūrṇam) - powder (powder, dust)

• अकारयत् (akārayat) - he caused to be made, he ordered to be done

Words meanings and morphology

प्रसूतम् (prasūtam) - product (what was produced) (produced, born, brought forth)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of prasūta

prasūta - produced, born, brought forth

Past Passive Participle

from root sū with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: sū (class 2)

शापजम् (śāpajam) - curse-born (śāpaja) (born of a curse, curse-born)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śāpaja

śāpaja - born of a curse

compound of śāpa (curse) and ja (born)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śāpa+ja)

• śāpa – curse, imprecation
  noun (masculine)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (neuter)
  from root 'jan' (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)

घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible (terrible, dreadful, awful)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ghora

ghora - terrible, dreadful, awful, fearful

तत् (tat) - that (product) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

राज्ञे (rājñe) - to the king

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

न्यवेदयन् (nyavedayan) - they reported, they announced

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vid

Imperfect Active

3rd person plural, Imperfect (laṅ), Parasmaipada, causative stem from root vid (10th class 'vedaya') with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: vid (class 10)

विषण्णरूपः (viṣaṇṇarūpaḥ) - appearing dejected (having a dejected appearance, dejected)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣaṇṇarūpa

viṣaṇṇarūpa - having a dejected appearance, dejected

bahuvrihi compound: viṣaṇṇa (dejected) + rūpa (form, appearance)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viṣaṇṇa+rūpa)

• viṣaṇṇa – dejected, sad, distressed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root 'sad' (to sink, to despair) with prefix 'vi'
  Prefix: vi
  Root: sad (class 1)
• rūpa – form, appearance, shape
  noun (neuter)

Note: refers to 'rājā'

तत् (tat) - that (king) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

सूक्ष्मम् (sūkṣmam) - fine (fine, subtle, minute)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sūkṣma

sūkṣma - fine, subtle, minute, delicate

Note: agrees with 'cūrṇam'

चूर्णम् (cūrṇam) - powder (powder, dust)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cūrṇa

cūrṇa - powder, dust

अकारयत् (akārayat) - he caused to be made, he ordered to be done

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kṛ

Imperfect Causative Active

3rd person singular, Imperfect (laṅ), Parasmaipada, causative stem from root kṛ (8th class)

Root: kṛ (class 8)