महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-16, chapter-2, verse-15
श्वोभूतेऽथ ततः साम्बो मुसलं तदसूत वै ।
वृष्ण्यन्धकविनाशाय किंकरप्रतिमं महत् ॥१५॥
वृष्ण्यन्धकविनाशाय किंकरप्रतिमं महत् ॥१५॥
15. śvobhūte'tha tataḥ sāmbo musalaṁ tadasūta vai ,
vṛṣṇyandhakavināśāya kiṁkarapratimaṁ mahat.
vṛṣṇyandhakavināśāya kiṁkarapratimaṁ mahat.
15.
śvobhūte atha tataḥ sāmbaḥ musalam tat asūta
vai vṛṣṇyandhakavināśāya kiṅkarapratimam mahat
vai vṛṣṇyandhakavināśāya kiṅkarapratimam mahat
15.
atha śvobhūte tataḥ sāmbaḥ vṛṣṇyandhakavināśāya
mahat kiṅkarapratimam tat musalam vai asūta
mahat kiṅkarapratimam tat musalam vai asūta
15.
Then, on the following day, Samba indeed produced that great club (musala), formidable and resembling a mace of a divine attendant (kiṅkarapratima), for the annihilation of the Vrishnis and Andhakas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- श्वोभूते (śvobhūte) - on the following day (on the next day, on the morrow)
- अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)
- ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon (from there, thereupon, then)
- साम्बः (sāmbaḥ) - Samba (son of Krishna and Jambavati)
- मुसलम् (musalam) - club (musala) (a club, a pestle, a mace)
- तत् (tat) - that (club) (that, it)
- असूत (asūta) - he produced, he gave birth
- वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, verily (emphatic particle))
- वृष्ण्यन्धकविनाशाय (vṛṣṇyandhakavināśāya) - for the destruction of the Vrishnis and Andhakas
- किङ्करप्रतिमम् (kiṅkarapratimam) - resembling a mace of a divine attendant (kiṅkarapratima) (resembling a servant/demon, like a mace of a divine attendant)
- महत् (mahat) - great, formidable (great, large, mighty)
Words meanings and morphology
श्वोभूते (śvobhūte) - on the following day (on the next day, on the morrow)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of śvobhūta
śvobhūta - what has become tomorrow, the next day
compound of śvas (tomorrow) and bhūta (become)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śvas+bhūta)
- śvas – tomorrow
indeclinable - bhūta – become, happened, past
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root 'bhū' (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'on the next day'
अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)
(indeclinable)
ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon (from there, thereupon, then)
(indeclinable)
साम्बः (sāmbaḥ) - Samba (son of Krishna and Jambavati)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sāmba
sāmba - Samba (name of a son of Krishna)
मुसलम् (musalam) - club (musala) (a club, a pestle, a mace)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of musala
musala - club, pestle, mace
तत् (tat) - that (club) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
असूत (asūta) - he produced, he gave birth
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of sū
Imperfect Active
3rd person singular, Imperfect (laṅ), Ātmanepada, root sū (2nd class)
Root: sū (class 2)
वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, verily (emphatic particle))
(indeclinable)
वृष्ण्यन्धकविनाशाय (vṛṣṇyandhakavināśāya) - for the destruction of the Vrishnis and Andhakas
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of vṛṣṇyandhakavināśa
vṛṣṇyandhakavināśa - destruction of Vrishnis and Andhakas
compound of vṛṣṇi, andhaka, and vināśa
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (vṛṣṇi+andhaka+vināśa)
- vṛṣṇi – name of a clan
proper noun (masculine) - andhaka – name of a clan
proper noun (masculine) - vināśa – destruction, annihilation, ruin
noun (masculine)
from root naś with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)
किङ्करप्रतिमम् (kiṅkarapratimam) - resembling a mace of a divine attendant (kiṅkarapratima) (resembling a servant/demon, like a mace of a divine attendant)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kiṅkarapratima
kiṅkarapratima - resembling a servant, like a demon
compound of kiṅkara (servant/attendant) and pratima (resembling)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kiṅkara+pratima)
- kiṅkara – servant, attendant, demon
noun (masculine) - pratima – image, likeness, resembling, equal to
adjective (neuter)
from prefix 'prati' and root 'mā' (to measure, to resemble)
Prefix: prati
Root: mā (class 3)
Note: agrees with 'musalam'
महत् (mahat) - great, formidable (great, large, mighty)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, extensive
Note: agrees with 'musalam'