महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-46, verse-16

मन्ये पृथा वेपमाना कृशा धमनिसंतता ।
हा तात धर्मराजेति समाक्रन्दन्महाभये ॥१६॥

16. manye pṛthā vepamānā kṛśā dhamanisaṁtatā ,
hā tāta dharmarājeti samākrandanmahābhaye.

16. manye pṛthā vepamānā kṛśā dhamanisaṃtatā hā
tāta dharmarāja iti samākrandan mahābhaye

16. aham manye pṛthā vepamānā kṛśā dhamanisaṃtatā
mahābhaye hā tāta dharmarāja iti samākrandan

16. I imagine Pṛthā, trembling, emaciated, her veins prominent, would have cried out in great fear, 'Alas, O father! O king of righteousness!'

Words meanings summery:

• मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe

• पृथा (pṛthā) - Pṛthā (Kunti)

• वेपमाना (vepamānā) - trembling, quivering

• कृशा (kṛśā) - emaciated, thin, weak

• धमनिसंतता (dhamanisaṁtatā) - covered with veins, veins spread/prominent

• हा (hā) - alas!, ah!

• तात (tāta) - O father!, O dear one!

• धर्मराज (dharmarāja) - O king of righteousness!

• इति (iti) - thus, so saying

• समाक्रन्दन् (samākrandan) - crying out, wailing

• महाभये (mahābhaye) - in great fear, in great danger

Words meanings and morphology

मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of man

Root: man (class 4)

पृथा (pṛthā) - Pṛthā (Kunti)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthā

pṛthā - Pṛthā (another name for Kunti, mother of the Pāṇḍavas)

वेपमाना (vepamānā) - trembling, quivering

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vepamāna

vepamāna - trembling, quivering

Present Middle Participle

Present middle (ātmanepada) participle of the root 'vep' (to tremble).

Root: vep (class 1)

कृशा (kṛśā) - emaciated, thin, weak

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛśa

kṛśa - emaciated, thin, lean

धमनिसंतता (dhamanisaṁtatā) - covered with veins, veins spread/prominent

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dhamanisaṃtata

dhamanisaṁtata - covered with veins, having veins spread

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhamani+saṃtata)

• dhamani – vein, artery, nerve
  noun (feminine)
• saṃtata – spread, extended, covered, continuous
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of the root 'tan' (to stretch, extend) with prefix 'sam-'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: tan (class 8)

हा (hā) - alas!, ah!

(indeclinable)

तात (tāta) - O father!, O dear one!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one (term of endearment or respect)

धर्मराज (dharmarāja) - O king of righteousness!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dharmarāja

dharmarāja - king of righteousness; also an epithet for Yudhiṣṭhira or Yama

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rājan)

• dharma – righteousness, natural law, duty, virtue
  noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

इति (iti) - thus, so saying

(indeclinable)

समाक्रन्दन् (samākrandan) - crying out, wailing

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of samākrandant

samākrandant - crying out, wailing aloud

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of the verb 'sam-ā-krand' (to cry out, wail).

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: krand (class 1)

महाभये (mahābhaye) - in great fear, in great danger

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of mahābhaya

mahābhaya - great fear, terrible danger

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+bhaya)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective
• bhaya – fear, dread, danger
  noun (neuter)