महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-32, verse-4

तानाचख्यौ तदा सूतः सर्वान्नामाभिनामतः ।
संजयो द्रौपदीं चैव सर्वाश्चान्याः कुरुस्त्रियः ॥४॥

4. tānācakhyau tadā sūtaḥ sarvānnāmābhināmataḥ ,
saṁjayo draupadīṁ caiva sarvāścānyāḥ kurustriyaḥ.

4. tān ācakhyau tadā sūtaḥ sarvān nāmābhināmataḥ
saṃjayaḥ draupadīm ca eva sarvāḥ ca anyāḥ kurustriyaḥ

4. tadā sūtaḥ saṃjayaḥ nāmābhināmataḥ sarvān tān ca
eva draupadīm ca sarvāḥ anyāḥ kurustriyaḥ ācakhyau

4. Then Saṃjaya, the charioteer, identified all of them by name, individually – and also Draupadī and all the other Kuru women.

Words meanings summery:

• तान् (tān) - Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva, Draupadī and other Kuru women. (them)

• आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - Saṃjaya identified the Pāṇḍavas and others. (he told, he explained, he identified)

• तदा (tadā) - At the time of the ascetics' query. (then, at that time)

• सूतः (sūtaḥ) - Saṃjaya, Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer and minister. (charioteer)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - All the Pāṇḍavas, Draupadī, and other women. (all)

• नामाभिनामतः (nāmābhināmataḥ) - Saṃjaya identified them by their proper names and descriptive titles. (by name and designation, individually by name)

• संजयः (saṁjayaḥ) - The specific charioteer and narrator of the Mahābhārata. (Saṃjaya)

• द्रौपदीम् (draupadīm) - The wife of the Pāṇḍavas, who was also identified. (Draupadī)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - Emphatic particle, 'and also'. (indeed, just, only, also)

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - All the remaining women of the Kuru household. (all)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अन्याः (anyāḥ) - The other women, apart from Draupadī, who were Kuru women. (other, various)

• कुरुस्त्रियः (kurustriyaḥ) - The women belonging to the Kuru family/lineage. (Kuru women)

Words meanings and morphology

तान् (tān) - Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva, Draupadī and other Kuru women. (them)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Object of `ācakhyau`.

आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - Saṃjaya identified the Pāṇḍavas and others. (he told, he explained, he identified)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of khyā

perfect tense, active voice, 3rd person singular

From root `khyā` with prefix `ā`.

Prefix: ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

तदा (tadā) - At the time of the ascetics' query. (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

Temporal adverb from `tad`.

सूतः (sūtaḥ) - Saṃjaya, Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer and minister. (charioteer)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūta

sūta - charioteer, bard, one born of a Kṣatriya father and Brāhmaṇa mother

From `sū` (to impel, to drive).

Root: sū

Note: Subject of `ācakhyau`.

सर्वान् (sarvān) - All the Pāṇḍavas, Draupadī, and other women. (all)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with `tān`.

नामाभिनामतः (nāmābhināmataḥ) - Saṃjaya identified them by their proper names and descriptive titles. (by name and designation, individually by name)

(indeclinable)

Compound noun `nāman` + `abhināman` with adverbial suffix `tas`.

Compound type : dvaṃdva (nāman+abhināman)

• nāman – name, appellation
  noun (neuter)
  n-stem noun.
  Root: jñā
• abhināman – special name, designation, surname
  noun (neuter)
  `abhi` + `nāman`.
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: jñā

Note: Adverbial use.

संजयः (saṁjayaḥ) - The specific charioteer and narrator of the Mahābhārata. (Saṃjaya)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃjaya

saṁjaya - victory, triumphant (name of a character in the Mahābhārata)

From `ji` (to conquer) with `sam` prefix.

Prefix: sam

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Appositive to `sūtaḥ`.

द्रौपदीम् (draupadīm) - The wife of the Pāṇḍavas, who was also identified. (Draupadī)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - daughter of Drupada, Draupadī

Patronymic from Drupada.

Note: Object of `ācakhyau`.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Draupadī to the list.

एव (eva) - Emphatic particle, 'and also'. (indeed, just, only, also)

(indeclinable)

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - All the remaining women of the Kuru household. (all)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Modifies `kurustriyaḥ`.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects the Kuru women to the list.

अन्याः (anyāḥ) - The other women, apart from Draupadī, who were Kuru women. (other, various)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Qualifies `kurustriyaḥ`.

कुरुस्त्रियः (kurustriyaḥ) - The women belonging to the Kuru family/lineage. (Kuru women)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of kurustrī

kurustrī - woman of the Kuru race

Compound of `kuru` and `strī`.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+strī)

• kuru – name of an ancient king, his descendants, a region
  proper noun (masculine)
• strī – woman, female
  noun (feminine)
  Root: stṛ

Note: Object of `ācakhyau`.