महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-15, chapter-32, verse-13
इन्दीवरश्यामतनुः स्थिता तु यैषापरासन्नमहीतले च ।
भार्या मता माद्रवतीसुतस्य ज्येष्ठस्य सेयं कमलायताक्षी ॥१३॥
भार्या मता माद्रवतीसुतस्य ज्येष्ठस्य सेयं कमलायताक्षी ॥१३॥
13. indīvaraśyāmatanuḥ sthitā tu; yaiṣāparāsannamahītale ca ,
bhāryā matā mādravatīsutasya; jyeṣṭhasya seyaṁ kamalāyatākṣī.
bhāryā matā mādravatīsutasya; jyeṣṭhasya seyaṁ kamalāyatākṣī.
13.
indīvaraśyāmatanuḥ sthitā tu yā
eṣā aparā āsannamahītale ca
bhāryā matā mādravatīsutasya
jyeṣṭhasya sā iyaṃ kamalāyatākṣī
eṣā aparā āsannamahītale ca
bhāryā matā mādravatīsutasya
jyeṣṭhasya sā iyaṃ kamalāyatākṣī
13.
tu yā iyaṃ aparā indīvaraśyāmatanuḥ
kamalāyatākṣī ca āsannamahītale
sthitā eṣā jyeṣṭhasya
mādravatīsutasya bhāryā matā sā
kamalāyatākṣī ca āsannamahītale
sthitā eṣā jyeṣṭhasya
mādravatīsutasya bhāryā matā sā
13.
And this other woman, whose body is dark like a blue lotus and whose eyes are long like lotuses, standing on the nearby ground, she is considered the wife of the eldest son of Mādrī.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इन्दीवरश्यामतनुः (indīvaraśyāmatanuḥ) - one whose body is dark like a blue lotus
- स्थिता (sthitā) - standing, situated, existing
- तु (tu) - but, and, indeed, however
- या (yā) - who, which
- एषा (eṣā) - this, she
- अपरा (aparā) - other, another
- आसन्नमहीतले (āsannamahītale) - on the nearby ground
- च (ca) - and, also
- भार्या (bhāryā) - wife
- मता (matā) - considered, thought, esteemed
- माद्रवतीसुतस्य (mādravatīsutasya) - of Nakula (of Mādrī's son)
- ज्येष्ठस्य (jyeṣṭhasya) - of the eldest, of the oldest
- सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
- इयं (iyaṁ) - this, she (feminine)
- कमलायताक्षी (kamalāyatākṣī) - one with lotus-like long eyes
Words meanings and morphology
इन्दीवरश्यामतनुः (indīvaraśyāmatanuḥ) - one whose body is dark like a blue lotus
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of indīvaraśyāmatanu
indīvaraśyāmatanu - one whose body is dark like a blue lotus
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (indīvara+śyāma+tanu)
- indīvara – blue lotus
noun (neuter) - śyāma – dark, black, dark-blue
adjective (masculine) - tanu – body, form, person
noun (feminine)
स्थिता (sthitā) - standing, situated, existing
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, firm, existing
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā- (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
तु (tu) - but, and, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
या (yā) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
एषा (eṣā) - this, she
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etas
etas - this
अपरा (aparā) - other, another
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of apara
apara - other, another, posterior, western
आसन्नमहीतले (āsannamahītale) - on the nearby ground
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of āsannamahītala
āsannamahītala - nearby ground
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āsanna+mahītala)
- āsanna – near, proximate, approached
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root sad- (to sit) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: sad (class 1) - mahītala – surface of the earth, ground
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भार्या (bhāryā) - wife
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife
मता (matā) - considered, thought, esteemed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mata
mata - thought, considered, esteemed, approved
Past Passive Participle
From root man- (to think)
Root: man (class 4)
माद्रवतीसुतस्य (mādravatīsutasya) - of Nakula (of Mādrī's son)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mādravatīsuta
mādravatīsuta - son of Mādrī
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mādravatī+suta)
- mādravatī – Mādrī (name of a queen, mother of Nakula and Sahadeva)
proper noun (feminine) - suta – son, offspring
noun (masculine)
ज्येष्ठस्य (jyeṣṭhasya) - of the eldest, of the oldest
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jyeṣṭha
jyeṣṭha - eldest, oldest, chief, best
Superlative form from 'pra-' (foremost), or possibly from 'jīv-' (to live) with suffix.
सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
इयं (iyaṁ) - this, she (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
कमलायताक्षी (kamalāyatākṣī) - one with lotus-like long eyes
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kamalāyatākṣī
kamalāyatākṣī - one with lotus-like long eyes
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kamala+āyata+akṣi)
- kamala – lotus
noun (neuter) - āyata – long, extended, stretched
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root yam- (to hold, control) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: yam (class 1) - akṣi – eye
noun (neuter)