महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-66, verse-4

सेयं ज्वलन्ती हृदये मयि तिष्ठति केशव ।
यन्न पश्यामि दुर्धर्ष मम पुत्रसुतं विभो ॥४॥

4. seyaṁ jvalantī hṛdaye mayi tiṣṭhati keśava ,
yanna paśyāmi durdharṣa mama putrasutaṁ vibho.

4. sā iyam jvalantī hṛdaye mayi tiṣṭhati keśava
yat na paśyāmi durdharṣam mama putrasutam vibho

4. O Keśava, this burning grief remains in my heart, for I do not see my formidable grandson (putrasuta), O mighty one.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - that (grief, referring to the `iṣīkā` in the previous verse) (that (feminine))

• इयम् (iyam) - this (grief) (this (feminine))

• ज्वलन्ती (jvalantī) - burning (grief) (burning)

• हृदये (hṛdaye) - in the heart

• मयि (mayi) - in me

• तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - remains, stays

• केशव (keśava) - O Keśava (Krishna) (O Keśava)

• यत् (yat) - for (conjunction, introducing the reason) (that (conjunction), because)

• न (na) - not

• पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see (or do not see) (I see)

• दुर्धर्षम् (durdharṣam) - formidable (grandson) (formidable, unconquerable)

• मम (mama) - my

• पुत्रसुतम् (putrasutam) - grandson, son's son

• विभो (vibho) - O mighty one (addressing Krishna) (O mighty one, O lord)

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - that (grief, referring to the `iṣīkā` in the previous verse) (that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

इयम् (iyam) - this (grief) (this (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

ज्वलन्ती (jvalantī) - burning (grief) (burning)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jvalant

jvalant - burning, blazing, shining

Present Active Participle

formed from root √jval

Root: √jval (class 1)

हृदये (hṛdaye) - in the heart

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya

hṛdaya - heart, mind, essence

मयि (mayi) - in me

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - remains, stays

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā

Root: √sthā (class 1)

केशव (keśava) - O Keśava (Krishna) (O Keśava)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of keśava

keśava - Keśava (an epithet of Vishnu/Krishna)

यत् (yat) - for (conjunction, introducing the reason) (that (conjunction), because)

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see (or do not see) (I see)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of paśya

root 'dṛś' takes 'paśya' stem in present system

Root: √dṛś (class 1)

दुर्धर्षम् (durdharṣam) - formidable (grandson) (formidable, unconquerable)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of durdharṣa

durdharṣa - difficult to attack, formidable, unconquerable

Gerundive

from root √dhṛṣ with prefix dur- (difficult)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dur+dharṣa)

• dur – bad, ill, difficult
  indeclinable
• dharṣa – daring, bold, attack
  noun (masculine)
  from root √dhṛṣ (to dare, attack)
  Root: √dhṛṣ (class 5)

मम (mama) - my

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I

पुत्रसुतम् (putrasutam) - grandson, son's son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putrasuta

putrasuta - son's son, grandson

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (putra+suta)

• putra – son
  noun (masculine)
• suta – son, child
  noun (masculine)

विभो (vibho) - O mighty one (addressing Krishna) (O mighty one, O lord)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vibhu

vibhu - all-pervading, mighty, lord, ruler