महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-37, verse-18

ऋणमुन्मुच्य देवानामृषीणां च तथैव च ।
पितॄणामथ विप्राणामतिथीनां च पञ्चमम् ॥१८॥

18. ṛṇamunmucya devānāmṛṣīṇāṁ ca tathaiva ca ,
pitṝṇāmatha viprāṇāmatithīnāṁ ca pañcamam.

18. ṛṇam unmucya devānām ṛṣīṇām ca tathā eva ca
| pitṝṇām atha viprāṇām atithīnām ca pañcamam

18. devānām ca ṛṣīṇām ca tathā eva ca pitṝṇām atha
viprāṇām ca atithīnām ca pañcamam ṛṇam unmucya

18. Having discharged the debt of the gods, and similarly of the sages, and also of the ancestors, then of the Brahmins, and fifthly, of the guests.

Words meanings summery:

• ऋणम् (ṛṇam) - debt, obligation

• उन्मुच्य (unmucya) - having released, having discharged, having freed oneself from

• देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

• ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of the sages

• च (ca) - and, also

• तथा (tathā) - thus, similarly

• एव (eva) - indeed, only

• च (ca) - and, also

• पितॄणाम् (pitṝṇām) - of the ancestors, of the fathers

• अथ (atha) - then, moreover

• विप्राणाम् (viprāṇām) - of the Brahmins

• अतिथीनाम् (atithīnām) - of the guests

• च (ca) - and, also

• पञ्चमम् (pañcamam) - the fifth

Words meanings and morphology

ऋणम् (ṛṇam) - debt, obligation

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ṛṇa

ṛṇa - debt, obligation, duty

उन्मुच्य (unmucya) - having released, having discharged, having freed oneself from

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

root 'muc' with prefix 'ut'

Prefix: ut

Root: muc (class 6)

देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of the sages

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - thus, similarly

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पितॄणाम् (pitṝṇām) - of the ancestors, of the fathers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor, progenitor

अथ (atha) - then, moreover

(indeclinable)

विप्राणाम् (viprāṇām) - of the Brahmins

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vipra

vipra - Brahmin, priest, inspired, wise

अतिथीनाम् (atithīnām) - of the guests

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of atithi

atithi - guest, stranger, visitor

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पञ्चमम् (pañcamam) - the fifth

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pañcama

pañcama - fifth