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13,22

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-22, verse-9

काम्यया पृष्टवांस्त्वं मां ततो व्याहृतमुत्तरम् ।
अनतिक्रमणीयैषा कृत्स्नैर्लोकैस्त्रिभिः सदा ॥९॥
9. kāmyayā pṛṣṭavāṁstvaṁ māṁ tato vyāhṛtamuttaram ,
anatikramaṇīyaiṣā kṛtsnairlokaistribhiḥ sadā.
9. kāmyayā pṛṣṭavān tvam mām tataḥ vyāhṛtam uttaram
| anatikramaṇīyā eṣā kṛtsnaiḥ lokaiḥ tribhiḥ sadā
9. tvam mām kāmyayā pṛṣṭavān tataḥ uttaram vyāhṛtam
eṣā kṛtsnaiḥ tribhiḥ lokaiḥ sadā anatikramaṇīyā
9. You asked me out of desire, therefore this answer has been given. This (decree) is always inviolable even by all three worlds.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • काम्यया (kāmyayā) - by desire, out of wish
  • पृष्टवान् (pṛṣṭavān) - asked, questioned
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • माम् (mām) - me
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, thereupon
  • व्याहृतम् (vyāhṛtam) - spoken, declared, uttered
  • उत्तरम् (uttaram) - answer, reply
  • अनतिक्रमणीया (anatikramaṇīyā) - not to be transgressed, inviolable, not to be overcome
  • एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine singular)
  • कृत्स्नैः (kṛtsnaiḥ) - by all, by the whole, by entire
  • लोकैः (lokaiḥ) - by the worlds, by the people
  • त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three
  • सदा (sadā) - always, ever

Words meanings and morphology

काम्यया (kāmyayā) - by desire, out of wish
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of kāmyā
kāmyā - desire, wish, desired object
Derived from root kam (to desire)
Root: kam (class 1)
पृष्टवान् (pṛṣṭavān) - asked, questioned
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pṛṣṭavat
pṛṣṭavat - one who has asked, having asked
Past Active Participle
Derived from root pṛch (to ask), with suffix -vat (ktavatu)
Root: pṛch (class 6)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, thereupon
(indeclinable)
व्याहृतम् (vyāhṛtam) - spoken, declared, uttered
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vyāhṛta
vyāhṛta - spoken, declared, uttered
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root hṛ (to carry) with prefixes vi- and ā-, with suffix -ta (kta)
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
उत्तरम् (uttaram) - answer, reply
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of uttara
uttara - answer, reply, north, later, superior
अनतिक्रमणीया (anatikramaṇīyā) - not to be transgressed, inviolable, not to be overcome
(gerundive)
एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine singular)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
कृत्स्नैः (kṛtsnaiḥ) - by all, by the whole, by entire
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kṛtsna
kṛtsna - all, whole, entire, complete
लोकैः (lokaiḥ) - by the worlds, by the people
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people, community
Root: lok (class 10)
त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three
(numeral)
सदा (sadā) - always, ever
(indeclinable)