महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-22, verse-7

प्रेषितस्तेन विप्रेण कन्यापित्रा द्विजर्षभ ।
तवोपदेशं कर्तुं वै तच्च सर्वं कृतं मया ॥७॥

7. preṣitastena vipreṇa kanyāpitrā dvijarṣabha ,
tavopadeśaṁ kartuṁ vai tacca sarvaṁ kṛtaṁ mayā.

7. preṣitaḥ tena vipreṇa kanyāpitrā dvijarṣabha tava
upadeśam kartum vai tat ca sarvam kṛtam mayā

7. dvijarṣabha tena vipreṇa kanyāpitrā preṣitaḥ tava
upadeśam kartum vai tat ca sarvam mayā kṛtam

7. O best among the twice-born (dvija)! You were sent by that brahmin, the father of the maiden. Indeed, I have done all that (was required) to impart instruction (upadeśa) to you.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रेषितः (preṣitaḥ) - sent (sent, dispatched, ordered)

• तेन (tena) - by that

• विप्रेण (vipreṇa) - by the brahmin (by the brahmin, by the sage)

• कन्यापित्रा (kanyāpitrā) - the father of the maiden (by the maiden's father, by the girl's father)

• द्विजर्षभ (dvijarṣabha) - O best among the twice-born (dvija)! (best of the twice-born (dvija), eminent brahmin)

• तव (tava) - to you (your, of you)

• उपदेशम् (upadeśam) - instruction (upadeśa) (instruction, advice, teaching)

• कर्तुम् (kartum) - to impart (to do, to make, to perform, to give)

• वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, certainly, verily)

• तत् (tat) - all that (was required) (that)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (that was required) (all, whole, every)

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done (done, made, performed)

• मया (mayā) - by me

Words meanings and morphology

प्रेषितः (preṣitaḥ) - sent (sent, dispatched, ordered)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of preṣita

preṣita - sent, dispatched, ordered, urged on

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'iṣ' (to go) with prefix 'pra', modified from 'iṣ' to 'eṣ'.

Prefix: pra

Root: iṣ (class 4)

Note: Implied subject 'tvam' (you) which is masculine singular.

तेन (tena) - by that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the brahmin.

विप्रेण (vipreṇa) - by the brahmin (by the brahmin, by the sage)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vipra

vipra - brahmin, sage, inspired one, priest

Note: Agent of 'preṣitaḥ'.

कन्यापित्रा (kanyāpitrā) - the father of the maiden (by the maiden's father, by the girl's father)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kanyāpitṛ

kanyāpitṛ - maiden's father, girl's father

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (kanyā+pitṛ)

• kanyā – maiden, girl, daughter
  noun (feminine)
• pitṛ – father
  noun (masculine)

Note: In apposition to 'vipreṇa'.

द्विजर्षभ (dvijarṣabha) - O best among the twice-born (dvija)! (best of the twice-born (dvija), eminent brahmin)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dvijarṣabha

dvijarṣabha - best of the twice-born (dvija), eminent brahmin

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvija+ṛṣabha)

• dvija – twice-born (brahmin, kshatriya, vaishya), bird, tooth
  noun (masculine)
  Compound 'dvi-ja', born twice.
  Prefix: dvi
  Root: jan (class 4)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, excellent
  noun (masculine)

तव (tava) - to you (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yusmad

yusmad - you

Note: Possessive, 'your instruction' (upadeśam), but functionally means 'to you'.

उपदेशम् (upadeśam) - instruction (upadeśa) (instruction, advice, teaching)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of upadeśa

upadeśa - instruction, advice, teaching, initiation

Derived from root 'diś' (to point) with prefix 'upa'.

Prefix: upa

Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Object of 'kartum'.

कर्तुम् (kartum) - to impart (to do, to make, to perform, to give)

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

From root 'kṛ' (to do) + infinitive suffix -tum.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, certainly, verily)

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - all that (was required) (that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'sarvam', emphasizing the totality of actions.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (that was required) (all, whole, every)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, whole, every, complete

Note: Subject of 'kṛtam'.

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done (done, made, performed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do) with suffix -ta.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with 'sarvam'.

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, myself

Note: Agent of 'kṛtam'.