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12,133

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-133, verse-21

ये हि राष्ट्रोपरोधेन वृत्तिं कुर्वन्ति केचन ।
तदेव तेऽनु मीयन्ते कुणपं कृमयो यथा ॥२१॥
21. ye hi rāṣṭroparodhena vṛttiṁ kurvanti kecana ,
tadeva te'nu mīyante kuṇapaṁ kṛmayo yathā.
21. ye hi rāṣṭroparodhena vṛttim kurvanti kecana
tat eva te anu mīyante kuṇapam kṛmayaḥ yathā
21. hi kecana ye rāṣṭroparodhena vṛttim kurvanti
te tat eva kuṇapam kṛmayaḥ yathā anu mīyante
21. Indeed, some who make their living by obstructing the nation are regarded just like worms on a corpse.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ये (ye) - those who
  • हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely
  • राष्ट्रोपरोधेन (rāṣṭroparodhena) - by the obstruction of the kingdom/nation
  • वृत्तिम् (vṛttim) - livelihood, conduct, mode of life
  • कुर्वन्ति (kurvanti) - they do, they make, they perform
  • केचन (kecana) - some, certain ones
  • तत् (tat) - that, it
  • एव (eva) - only, just, precisely
  • ते (te) - they
  • अनु (anu) - after, along, with, according to
  • मीयन्ते (mīyante) - they are measured, they are estimated, they are regarded
  • कुणपम् (kuṇapam) - corpse, dead body
  • कृमयः (kṛmayaḥ) - worms
  • यथा (yathā) - as, like, in the manner that

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - those who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely
(indeclinable)
राष्ट्रोपरोधेन (rāṣṭroparodhena) - by the obstruction of the kingdom/nation
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāṣṭroparodha
rāṣṭroparodha - obstruction of the kingdom/nation
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāṣṭra+uparodha)
  • rāṣṭra – kingdom, nation, country
    noun (neuter)
  • uparodha – obstruction, hindrance, oppression
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: upa
    Root: rudh (class 7)
वृत्तिम् (vṛttim) - livelihood, conduct, mode of life
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vṛtti
vṛtti - livelihood, conduct, mode of life, existence
Root: vṛt (class 1)
कुर्वन्ति (kurvanti) - they do, they make, they perform
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Present Tense
Root kṛ (8), Parasmaipada
Root: kṛ (class 8)
केचन (kecana) - some, certain ones
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kecana
kecana - some, a certain one
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एव (eva) - only, just, precisely
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अनु (anu) - after, along, with, according to
(indeclinable)
मीयन्ते (mīyante) - they are measured, they are estimated, they are regarded
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of mā
Present Tense
From root mā (3), Ātmanepada, passive voice
Root: mā (class 3)
कुणपम् (kuṇapam) - corpse, dead body
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kuṇapa
kuṇapa - corpse, dead body
कृमयः (kṛmayaḥ) - worms
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛmi
kṛmi - worm, insect
यथा (yathā) - as, like, in the manner that
(indeclinable)