महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-7, verse-17

अनुतर्षुलमेवैतद्दुःखं भवति भारत ।
साधुः परमदुःखानां दुःखभैषज्यमाचरेत् ॥१७॥

17. anutarṣulamevaitadduḥkhaṁ bhavati bhārata ,
sādhuḥ paramaduḥkhānāṁ duḥkhabhaiṣajyamācaret.

17. anutarṣulam eva etat duḥkham bhavati bhārata
sādhuḥ paramaduḥkhānām duḥkhabhaiṣajyam ācaret

17. bhārata etat duḥkham anutarṣulam eva bhavati
sādhuḥ paramaduḥkhānām duḥkhabhaiṣajyam ācaret

17. O Bhārata, this suffering indeed becomes a source of anguish. A wise person should apply the remedy for even the most extreme sorrows.

Words meanings summery:

• अनुतर्षुलम् (anutarṣulam) - causing anguish, causing regret, regrettable

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• एतत् (etat) - this

• दुःखम् (duḥkham) - suffering, sorrow, misery

• भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, exists

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (an address to a king/prince)

• साधुः (sādhuḥ) - a good person, a wise person, a sage

• परमदुःखानाम् (paramaduḥkhānām) - of extreme sufferings, of the greatest sorrows

• दुःखभैषज्यम् (duḥkhabhaiṣajyam) - remedy for suffering

• आचरेत् (ācaret) - should practice, should perform, should apply

Words meanings and morphology

अनुतर्षुलम् (anutarṣulam) - causing anguish, causing regret, regrettable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anutarṣula

anutarṣula - causing regret or repentance, vexatious, troublesome

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

दुःखम् (duḥkham) - suffering, sorrow, misery

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of duḥkha

duḥkha - suffering, pain, sorrow, misery, difficulty

भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (an address to a king/prince)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata; an Indian; a name for Arjuna, Yudhiṣṭhira, etc.

साधुः (sādhuḥ) - a good person, a wise person, a sage

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sādhu

sādhu - good, virtuous, righteous; a good man, a sage, a saint

परमदुःखानाम् (paramaduḥkhānām) - of extreme sufferings, of the greatest sorrows

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of paramaduḥkha

paramaduḥkha - extreme suffering, greatest sorrow

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+duḥkha)

• parama – supreme, highest, ultimate, extreme
  adjective (neuter)
• duḥkha – suffering, pain, sorrow, misery
  noun (neuter)

दुःखभैषज्यम् (duḥkhabhaiṣajyam) - remedy for suffering

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of duḥkhabhaiṣajya

duḥkhabhaiṣajya - medicine or remedy for pain/suffering

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (duḥkha+bhaiṣajya)

• duḥkha – suffering, pain, sorrow, misery
  noun (neuter)
• bhaiṣajya – medicine, remedy, healing
  noun (neuter)

आचरेत् (ācaret) - should practice, should perform, should apply

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of ā-car

Prefix: ā

Root: car (class 1)