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11,5

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-5, verse-10

वनमध्ये च तत्राभूदुदपानः समावृतः ।
वल्लीभिस्तृणछन्नाभिर्गूढाभिरभिसंवृतः ॥१०॥
10. vanamadhye ca tatrābhūdudapānaḥ samāvṛtaḥ ,
vallībhistṛṇachannābhirgūḍhābhirabhisaṁvṛtaḥ.
10. vanamadhye ca tatra abhūt udapānaḥ samāvṛtaḥ
vallībhiḥ tṛṇacchannābhiḥ gūḍhābhiḥ abhisaṃvṛtaḥ
10. tatra vanamadhye ca tṛṇacchannābhiḥ gūḍhābhiḥ
vallībhiḥ abhisaṃvṛtaḥ samāvṛtaḥ udapānaḥ abhūt
10. In the middle of the forest, there was a well, completely covered and hidden by creepers overgrown with grass.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वनमध्ये (vanamadhye) - in the middle of the forest
  • (ca) - and, also
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • अभूत् (abhūt) - was, existed
  • उदपानः (udapānaḥ) - a well, a pond
  • समावृतः (samāvṛtaḥ) - covered, enclosed
  • वल्लीभिः (vallībhiḥ) - by creepers, by vines
  • तृणच्छन्नाभिः (tṛṇacchannābhiḥ) - by those covered with grass
  • गूढाभिः (gūḍhābhiḥ) - by hidden ones, by concealed ones
  • अभिसंवृतः (abhisaṁvṛtaḥ) - completely covered, fully enveloped

Words meanings and morphology

वनमध्ये (vanamadhye) - in the middle of the forest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vanamadhya
vanamadhya - middle of a forest
Compound type : tatpurusha (vana+madhya)
  • vana – forest, wood
    noun (neuter)
  • madhya – middle, center
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
अभूत् (abhūt) - was, existed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (luṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
उदपानः (udapānaḥ) - a well, a pond
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of udapāna
udapāna - a well, reservoir, pond
समावृतः (samāvṛtaḥ) - covered, enclosed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samāvṛta
samāvṛta - covered, enclosed, surrounded
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vṛ with prefixes sam- and ā-
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: vṛ (class 5)
वल्लीभिः (vallībhiḥ) - by creepers, by vines
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of vallī
vallī - creeper, vine, climbing plant
तृणच्छन्नाभिः (tṛṇacchannābhiḥ) - by those covered with grass
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of tṛṇacchannā
tṛṇacchannā - covered with grass
Compound type : tatpurusha (tṛṇa+channa)
  • tṛṇa – grass, straw
    noun (neuter)
  • channa – covered, hidden
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root chad
    Root: chad (class 1)
गूढाभिः (gūḍhābhiḥ) - by hidden ones, by concealed ones
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of gūḍhā
gūḍhā - hidden, concealed, secret
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root guh
Root: guh (class 1)
अभिसंवृतः (abhisaṁvṛtaḥ) - completely covered, fully enveloped
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhisaṃvṛta
abhisaṁvṛta - completely covered, fully surrounded
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vṛ with prefixes abhi- and sam-
Prefixes: abhi+sam
Root: vṛ (class 5)