महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-5, verse-5

यदधीतं च पित्रा मे सम्यक्चैव ततो मया ।
तत्तावच्छृणु यो देवैः सेन्द्रैः साग्निमरुद्गणैः ।
पूजितः प्रवरो वंशो भृगूणां भृगुनन्दन ॥५॥

5. yadadhītaṁ ca pitrā me samyakcaiva tato mayā ,
tattāvacchṛṇu yo devaiḥ sendraiḥ sāgnimarudgaṇaiḥ ,
pūjitaḥ pravaro vaṁśo bhṛgūṇāṁ bhṛgunandana.

5. yat adhītam ca pitrā me samyak ca eva
tataḥ mayā tat tāvat śṛṇu yaḥ devaiḥ
sa-indraiḥ sa-agni-marut-gaṇaiḥ pūjitaḥ
pravaraḥ vaṃśaḥ bhṛgūṇām bhṛgunandana

5. Listen now, O descendant of Bhṛgu, to that [story] which was properly studied by my father, and then also by me – [the story of] the excellent lineage of the Bhṛgus, which was revered by the gods, along with Indra and the hosts of Agni and Maruts.

5. וכן את מה שאבי למד ואחריו גם אני למדתי היטב. שמע זאת, הו צאצא של בְּהְרְגוּ, את שושלת בְּהְרְגוּ הנעלה, שהאלים ובראשם אִינְדְרַה, יחד עם אַגְנִי וגדודי המַרוּט, כיבדו.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - which, that which

• अधीतम् (adhītam) - studied, learned, recited

• च (ca) - and

• पित्रा (pitrā) - by father

• मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)

• सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, completely, well

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that

• मया (mayā) - by me

• तत् (tat) - that

• तावत् (tāvat) - now (now, so much, for a while)

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

• यः (yaḥ) - which, who

• देवैः (devaiḥ) - by gods

• स-इन्द्रैः (sa-indraiḥ) - accompanied by Indra (with Indra)

• स-अग्नि-मरुत्-गणैः (sa-agni-marut-gaṇaiḥ) - accompanied by the groups of Agni and Maruts (with the hosts of Agni and Maruts)

• पूजितः (pūjitaḥ) - worshipped, revered, honored

• प्रवरः (pravaraḥ) - excellent, chief, foremost

• वंशः (vaṁśaḥ) - lineage, race, family

• भृगूणाम् (bhṛgūṇām) - of the Bhṛgus

• भृगुनन्दन (bhṛgunandana) - O descendant of Bhṛgu (O delight/descendant of Bhṛgu)

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - which, that which

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what

अधीतम् (adhītam) - studied, learned, recited

(adjective)

neuter, singular of adhīta

adhīta - studied, learned, recited

past passive participle

Prefix: adhi

Root: i (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पित्रा (pitrā) - by father

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my

सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, completely, well

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that

(indeclinable)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, those

तावत् (tāvat) - now (now, so much, for a while)

(indeclinable)

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

यः (yaḥ) - which, who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what

देवैः (devaiḥ) - by gods

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine

स-इन्द्रैः (sa-indraiḥ) - accompanied by Indra (with Indra)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of saindra

saindra - with Indra, accompanied by Indra

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+indra)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• indra – Indra (name of the chief of the gods)
  noun (masculine)

स-अग्नि-मरुत्-गणैः (sa-agni-marut-gaṇaiḥ) - accompanied by the groups of Agni and Maruts (with the hosts of Agni and Maruts)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāgnimarudgaṇa

sāgnimarudgaṇa - with the hosts of Agni and Maruts

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+agni+marut+gaṇa)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• agni – fire, god of fire
  noun (masculine)
• marut – wind, wind-god
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, host, troop
  noun (masculine)

पूजितः (pūjitaḥ) - worshipped, revered, honored

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūjita

pūjita - worshipped, honored, respected

past passive participle

Root: pūj (class 10)

प्रवरः (pravaraḥ) - excellent, chief, foremost

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pravara

pravara - excellent, chief, best, foremost

वंशः (vaṁśaḥ) - lineage, race, family

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaṃśa

vaṁśa - lineage, race, family, bamboo

भृगूणाम् (bhṛgūṇām) - of the Bhṛgus

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhṛgu

bhṛgu - Bhṛgu (name of a sage, founder of a lineage)

भृगुनन्दन (bhṛgunandana) - O descendant of Bhṛgu (O delight/descendant of Bhṛgu)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhṛgunandana

bhṛgunandana - delight of Bhṛgu, son of Bhṛgu, descendant of Bhṛgu

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhṛgu+nandana)

• bhṛgu – Bhṛgu (name of a sage)
  noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, delight, causing joy
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nand (class 1)

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