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1,225

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-225, verse-11

अहमेव च तं कालं वेत्स्यामि कुरुनन्दन ।
तपसा महता चापि दास्यामि तव तान्यहम् ॥११॥
11. ahameva ca taṁ kālaṁ vetsyāmi kurunandana ,
tapasā mahatā cāpi dāsyāmi tava tānyaham.
11. aham eva ca tam kālam vetsyāmi kurunandana
tapasā mahatā ca api dāsyāmi tava tāni aham
11. O joy of the Kurus, I myself will know that opportune time. And indeed, through great austerity (tapas), I will bestow them upon you.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अहम् (aham) - I, myself
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
  • (ca) - and, also
  • तम् (tam) - that
  • कालम् (kālam) - time, opportune moment
  • वेत्स्यामि (vetsyāmi) - I will know
  • कुरुनन्दन (kurunandana) - O Arjuna, joy of the Kurus (O joy of the Kurus, O descendant of Kuru)
  • तपसा (tapasā) - by austerity, by penance
  • महता (mahatā) - great, mighty
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give, I will grant
  • तव (tava) - to you (Arjuna) (to you, your)
  • तानि (tāni) - those (weapons) (those)
  • अहम् (aham) - I, myself

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I, myself
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I, myself
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तम् (tam) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, that one
Note: Refers to `kālam`.
कालम् (kālam) - time, opportune moment
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, black
वेत्स्यामि (vetsyāmi) - I will know
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vid
future tense
Root `vid` (2nd class, Parasmaipada), future 'lṛṭ' form for 1st person singular.
Root: vid (class 2)
कुरुनन्दन (kurunandana) - O Arjuna, joy of the Kurus (O joy of the Kurus, O descendant of Kuru)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kurunandana
kurunandana - joy of the Kurus, descendant of Kuru
Vocative singular of `kurunandana`.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+nandana)
  • kuru – Kuru (ancestor of a dynasty, name of a country)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • nandana – son, delight, joy
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root `nand` 'to rejoice'.
    Root: nand (class 1)
तपसा (tapasā) - by austerity, by penance
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - austerity, penance, heat
Root: tap (class 1)
महता (mahatā) - great, mighty
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty
Declines like a present participle.
Note: Agrees with `tapasā`.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give, I will grant
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dā
future tense
Root `dā` (3rd class, Parasmaipada), future 'lṛṭ' form for 1st person singular.
Root: dā (class 3)
तव (tava) - to you (Arjuna) (to you, your)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Used here with a dative sense 'to you'.
तानि (tāni) - those (weapons) (those)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, that one
अहम् (aham) - I, myself
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I, myself