महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-217, verse-10
शरीरैः संप्रदीप्तैश्च देहवन्त इवाग्नयः ।
अदृश्यन्त वने तस्मिन्प्राणिनः प्राणसंक्षये ॥१०॥
अदृश्यन्त वने तस्मिन्प्राणिनः प्राणसंक्षये ॥१०॥
10. śarīraiḥ saṁpradīptaiśca dehavanta ivāgnayaḥ ,
adṛśyanta vane tasminprāṇinaḥ prāṇasaṁkṣaye.
adṛśyanta vane tasminprāṇinaḥ prāṇasaṁkṣaye.
10.
śarīraiḥ sampradīptaiḥ ca dehavantaḥ iva agnayaḥ
adṛśyanta vane tasmin prāṇinaḥ prāṇasaṃkṣaye
adṛśyanta vane tasmin prāṇinaḥ prāṇasaṃkṣaye
10.
In that forest, at the time of their demise, the creatures were seen with their bodies brightly burning, resembling embodied fires.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शरीरैः (śarīraiḥ) - with bodies
- सम्प्रदीप्तैः (sampradīptaiḥ) - with brightly burning; with inflamed; with ablaze
- च (ca) - and
- देहवन्तः (dehavantaḥ) - having bodies; embodied
- इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
- अग्नयः (agnayaḥ) - fires
- अदृश्यन्त (adṛśyanta) - they were seen
- वने (vane) - in the forest
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that
- प्राणिनः (prāṇinaḥ) - the living beings; the creatures
- प्राणसंक्षये (prāṇasaṁkṣaye) - at the destruction of life; at the demise of vital breath
Words meanings and morphology
शरीरैः (śarīraiḥ) - with bodies
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of śarīra
śarīra - body, corporeal frame, physical form
सम्प्रदीप्तैः (sampradīptaiḥ) - with brightly burning; with inflamed; with ablaze
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of sampradīpta
sampradīpta - ablaze, intensely lit, brightly burning, inflamed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'dīp' (to shine, burn) with prefixes 'sam' and 'pra'.
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: dīp (class 4)
Note: Agrees with śarīraiḥ.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
देहवन्तः (dehavantaḥ) - having bodies; embodied
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dehavat
dehavat - having a body, embodied, corporeal
Possessive suffix -vat added to 'deha' (body).
Note: Agrees with agnayaḥ.
इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
(indeclinable)
अग्नयः (agnayaḥ) - fires
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of agni
agni - fire, sacrificial fire, deity of fire
अदृश्यन्त (adṛśyanta) - they were seen
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś
Imperfect tense, passive voice, 3rd person plural.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
वने (vane) - in the forest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
Note: Agrees with vane.
प्राणिनः (prāṇinaḥ) - the living beings; the creatures
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prāṇin
prāṇin - living being, creature, sentient being
प्राणसंक्षये (prāṇasaṁkṣaye) - at the destruction of life; at the demise of vital breath
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of prāṇasaṃkṣaya
prāṇasaṁkṣaya - destruction of life, loss of vital breath, demise
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāṇa+saṃkṣaya)
- prāṇa – life, vital breath, spirit
noun (masculine) - saṃkṣaya – destruction, annihilation, loss, decay
noun (masculine)
Derived from 'kṣi' (to waste, destroy) with prefix 'sam'.
Prefix: sam
Root: kṣi (class 5)