महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-215, verse-15

शरैश्च मेऽर्थो बहुभिरक्षयैः क्षिप्रमस्यतः ।
न हि वोढुं रथः शक्तः शरान्मम यथेप्सितान् ॥१५॥

15. śaraiśca me'rtho bahubhirakṣayaiḥ kṣipramasyataḥ ,
na hi voḍhuṁ rathaḥ śaktaḥ śarānmama yathepsitān.

15. śaraiḥ ca me arthaḥ bahubhiḥ akṣayaiḥ kṣipram asyataḥ
na hi voḍhum rathaḥ śaktaḥ śarān mama yathepsitān

15. I do not require many inexhaustible arrows, for when I shoot swiftly, my chariot is simply not capable of carrying as many arrows as I desire.

Words meanings summery:

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows, by arrows

• च (ca) - and, also

• मे (me) - to me, for me, my

• अर्थः (arthaḥ) - need, purpose (purpose, meaning, wealth, object)

• बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many, by many

• अक्षयैः (akṣayaiḥ) - with imperishable, with inexhaustible

• क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly

• अस्यतः (asyataḥ) - of one who shoots/throws

• न (na) - not, no

• हि (hi) - indeed, as (reason) (indeed, because, for)

• वोढुम् (voḍhum) - to carry, to bear

• रथः (rathaḥ) - chariot

• शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, strong

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• यथेप्सितान् (yathepsitān) - as desired, according to wish

Words meanings and morphology

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows, by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed, cane

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - to me, for me, my

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

अर्थः (arthaḥ) - need, purpose (purpose, meaning, wealth, object)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, meaning, wealth, object, cause, sake

बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many, by many

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, abundant

अक्षयैः (akṣayaiḥ) - with imperishable, with inexhaustible

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of akṣaya

akṣaya - imperishable, inexhaustible, eternal

Derived from a + kṣaya (decay).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṣaya)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• kṣaya – decay, destruction, loss, waste
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṣi (class 5)

क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial usage.

अस्यतः (asyataḥ) - of one who shoots/throws

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of asyat

asyat - shooting, throwing

Present Active Participle

From root √as (to throw, shoot) with śatṛ suffix.

Root: as (class 4)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, as (reason) (indeed, because, for)

(indeclinable)

वोढुम् (voḍhum) - to carry, to bear

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

From root √vah with tumun suffix.

Root: vah (class 1)

रथः (rathaḥ) - chariot

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta

śakta - capable, able, powerful

Past Passive Participle

From root √śak (to be able).

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Functions as an adjective.

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed, cane

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

यथेप्सितान् (yathepsitān) - as desired, according to wish

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yathepsita

yathepsita - as desired, according to one's wish

Compound of yathā and īpsita.

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+īpsita)

• yathā – as, like, according to
  indeclinable
• īpsita – desired, wished for, longed for
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √āp with san-suffix (desiderative) and kta-suffix.
  Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Adverbial usage, modifying how many arrows are desired.