महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-190, verse-13

क्रमेण चानेन नराधिपात्मजा वरस्त्रियास्ते जगृहुस्तदा करम् ।
अहन्यहन्युत्तमरूपधारिणो महारथाः कौरववंशवर्धनाः ॥१३॥

13. krameṇa cānena narādhipātmajā; varastriyāste jagṛhustadā karam ,
ahanyahanyuttamarūpadhāriṇo; mahārathāḥ kauravavaṁśavardhanāḥ.

13. krameṇa ca anena narādhipātmajāḥ
varastriyāḥ te jagṛhuḥ tadā karam
| ahani ahani uttamārūpadhāriṇaḥ
mahārathāḥ kauravavaṃśavardhanāḥ

13. And in this manner, the princes (the sons of the king) then took the hand of that excellent woman (Draupadi). Day after day, the great charioteers, who were greatly handsome and augmented the Kuru lineage, did this.

Words meanings summery:

• क्रमेण (krameṇa) - by order, in sequence, in due course

• च (ca) - and, also

• अनेन (anena) - by this, in this

• नराधिपात्मजाः (narādhipātmajāḥ) - the Pandava princes (sons of the king, princes)

• वरस्त्रियाः (varastriyāḥ) - of Draupadi (of the excellent woman)

• ते (te) - the Pandavas (narādhipātmajāḥ) (those)

• जगृहुः (jagṛhuḥ) - they took, they grasped

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• करम् (karam) - hand (of Draupadi, for marriage ritual) (hand, ray)

• अहनि (ahani) - on the day

• अहनि (ahani) - on the day

• उत्तमारूपधारिणः (uttamārūpadhāriṇaḥ) - assuming excellent forms, having splendid appearance

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - the Pandava princes, who were great warriors (great charioteers, great warriors)

• कौरववंशवर्धनाः (kauravavaṁśavardhanāḥ) - increasers of the Kuru lineage, augmentors of the Kuru race

Words meanings and morphology

क्रमेण (krameṇa) - by order, in sequence, in due course

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of krama

krama - step, order, sequence, method

From root 'kram' (to step, to go)

Root: kram (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अनेन (anena) - by this, in this

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it (near speaker)

Note: Refers to `kramaṇa` (in this manner)

नराधिपात्मजाः (narādhipātmajāḥ) - the Pandava princes (sons of the king, princes)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of narādhipātmaja

narādhipātmaja - son of a king, prince

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (narādhipa+ātmaja)

• narādhipa – king, ruler of men
  noun (masculine)
• ātmaja – son, born of oneself
  noun (masculine)

वरस्त्रियाः (varastriyāḥ) - of Draupadi (of the excellent woman)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of varastrī

varastrī - excellent woman, best woman

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vara+strī)

• vara – excellent, best, boon
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: vṛ (class 9)
• strī – woman, wife
  noun (feminine)

ते (te) - the Pandavas (narādhipātmajāḥ) (those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

जगृहुः (jagṛhuḥ) - they took, they grasped

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of grah

Root: grah (class 9)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'tad' (that)

करम् (karam) - hand (of Draupadi, for marriage ritual) (hand, ray)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kara

kara - hand, ray, tax, doer

From root 'kṛ' (to do)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अहनि (ahani) - on the day

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of ahan

ahan - day

Note: Repeated for 'day by day'

अहनि (ahani) - on the day

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of ahan

ahan - day

Note: Repeated for 'day by day'

उत्तमारूपधारिणः (uttamārūpadhāriṇaḥ) - assuming excellent forms, having splendid appearance

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of uttamārūpadhārin

uttamārūpadhārin - possessing an excellent form, greatly handsome

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (uttama+rūpa+dhārin)

• uttama – best, excellent, highest
  adjective (masculine)
• rūpa – form, shape, beauty, appearance
  noun (neuter)
• dhārin – bearing, holding, possessing
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun/adjective from root 'dhṛ'
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Refers to the mahārathāḥ (Pandavas)

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - the Pandava princes, who were great warriors (great charioteers, great warriors)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great warrior, mighty charioteer (one who can fight 10,000 warriors)

Compound type : karmaādhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• ratha – chariot, war-chariot, warrior
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ram (class 1)

कौरववंशवर्धनाः (kauravavaṁśavardhanāḥ) - increasers of the Kuru lineage, augmentors of the Kuru race

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kauravavaṃśavardhana

kauravavaṁśavardhana - increaser of the Kuru lineage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kaurava+vaṃśa+vardhana)

• kaurava – descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kuru lineage
  adjective (masculine)
• vaṃśa – lineage, race, family, bamboo
  noun (masculine)
• vardhana – increasing, augmenting, causing to grow
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun/adjective from root 'vṛdh'
  Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Refers to the mahārathāḥ (Pandavas)