महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-190, verse-10

पुरोहितेनाग्निसमानवर्चसा सहैव धौम्येन यथाविधि प्रभो ।
क्रमेण सर्वे विविशुश्च तत्सदो महर्षभा गोष्ठमिवाभिनन्दिनः ॥१०॥

10. purohitenāgnisamānavarcasā; sahaiva dhaumyena yathāvidhi prabho ,
krameṇa sarve viviśuśca tatsado; maharṣabhā goṣṭhamivābhinandinaḥ.

10. purohitena agnisamānavarcasā saha
eva dhaumyena yathāvidhi prabho
krameṇa sarve viviśuḥ ca tat sadaḥ
maharṣabhāḥ goṣṭham iva abhinandinaḥ

10. O lord, with the priest Dhaumya, who possessed a radiance like fire, performing rites according to sacred injunctions, all of them then joyfully entered that assembly hall one by one, like great bulls entering a cattle pen.

Words meanings summery:

• पुरोहितेन (purohitena) - with the priest (by the priest, with the priest)

• अग्निसमानवर्चसा (agnisamānavarcasā) - who possessed a radiance like fire (having splendor equal to fire)

• सह (saha) - with (with, together with)

• एव (eva) - indeed (emphasizing 'with') (just, only, indeed, certainly)

• धौम्येन (dhaumyena) - Dhaumya (by Dhaumya (name of a priest))

• यथाविधि (yathāvidhi) - according to sacred injunctions (according to rule, according to prescribed rites)

• प्रभो (prabho) - O lord (O lord, O master)

• क्रमेण (krameṇa) - one by one (in order, successively, gradually)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, every)

• विविशुः (viviśuḥ) - entered (they entered)

• च (ca) - then (conjunction in continuation) (and, also)

• तत् (tat) - that (that, it)

• सदः (sadaḥ) - assembly hall (assembly hall, session, dwelling)

• महर्षभाः (maharṣabhāḥ) - great bulls (great bulls, prominent men)

• गोष्ठम् (goṣṭham) - a cattle pen (cattle pen, cow shed, assembly)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• अभिनन्दिनः (abhinandinaḥ) - joyfully (joyful, delighting, gladdened)

Words meanings and morphology

पुरोहितेन (purohitena) - with the priest (by the priest, with the priest)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of purohita

purohita - family priest, chaplain

अग्निसमानवर्चसा (agnisamānavarcasā) - who possessed a radiance like fire (having splendor equal to fire)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of agnisamānavarcas

agnisamānavarcas - having splendor equal to fire

Compound type : bahuvrihi (agni+samāna+varcas)

• agni – fire, god of fire
  noun (masculine)
• samāna – equal, similar, like
  adjective (masculine)
• varcas – splendor, light, energy
  noun (neuter)

सह (saha) - with (with, together with)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed (emphasizing 'with') (just, only, indeed, certainly)

(indeclinable)

धौम्येन (dhaumyena) - Dhaumya (by Dhaumya (name of a priest))

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhaumya

dhaumya - Dhaumya (name of the family priest of the Pandavas)

यथाविधि (yathāvidhi) - according to sacred injunctions (according to rule, according to prescribed rites)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayibhava (yathā+vidhi)

• yathā – as, according to
  indeclinable
• vidhi – rule, injunction, ordinance
  noun (masculine)

प्रभो (prabho) - O lord (O lord, O master)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, powerful

क्रमेण (krameṇa) - one by one (in order, successively, gradually)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of krama

krama - step, order, sequence

सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, every)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

विविशुः (viviśuḥ) - entered (they entered)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of viś

Perfect tense, 3rd person plural

Reduplicated root.

Root: viś (class 6)

च (ca) - then (conjunction in continuation) (and, also)

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

सदः (sadaḥ) - assembly hall (assembly hall, session, dwelling)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sadas

sadas - assembly hall, session, dwelling

महर्षभाः (maharṣabhāḥ) - great bulls (great bulls, prominent men)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of maharṣabha

maharṣabha - great bull, prominent man

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahat+ṛṣabha)

• mahat – great, large, important
  adjective (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, chief
  noun (masculine)

गोष्ठम् (goṣṭham) - a cattle pen (cattle pen, cow shed, assembly)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of goṣṭha

goṣṭha - cattle pen, cow shed, assembly

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

अभिनन्दिनः (abhinandinaḥ) - joyfully (joyful, delighting, gladdened)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhinandin

abhinandin - joyful, delighting, gladdened

Agent noun from root nand with upasarga abhi-

Prefix: abhi

Root: nand (class 1)