महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-162, verse-1

गन्धर्व उवाच ।
एवमुक्त्वा ततस्तूर्णं जगामोर्ध्वमनिन्दिता ।
स तु राजा पुनर्भूमौ तत्रैव निपपात ह ॥१॥

1. gandharva uvāca ,
evamuktvā tatastūrṇaṁ jagāmordhvamaninditā ,
sa tu rājā punarbhūmau tatraiva nipapāta ha.

1. gandharvaḥ uvāca evam uktvā tataḥ tūrṇam jagāma ūrdhvam
aninditā sa tu rājā punaḥ bhūmau tatra eva nipapāta ha

1. The Gandharva said: Having spoken thus, the blameless maiden then quickly ascended. But that king, on the other hand, again fell down right there on the ground.

Words meanings summery:

• गन्धर्वः (gandharvaḥ) - Gandharva (a class of celestial beings)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

• जगाम (jagāma) - went

• ऊर्ध्वम् (ūrdhvam) - upwards, above

• अनिन्दिता (aninditā) - the blameless maiden (Tapati) (blameless, irreproachable)

• स (sa) - that king (that, he)

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

• राजा (rājā) - king

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew

• भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• एव (eva) - right there (indeed, just, precisely)

• निपपात (nipapāta) - fell down, sank down

• ह (ha) - indeed, surely (emphasizing past event)

Words meanings and morphology

गन्धर्वः (gandharvaḥ) - Gandharva (a class of celestial beings)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gandharva

gandharva - Gandharva (a celestial musician or semi-divine being)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

एवम् (evam) - thus, so

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form of root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

(indeclinable)

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

जगाम (jagāma) - went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

ऊर्ध्वम् (ūrdhvam) - upwards, above

(indeclinable)

अनिन्दिता (aninditā) - the blameless maiden (Tapati) (blameless, irreproachable)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anindita

anindita - blameless, irreproachable, faultless

Past Passive Participle (negative compound)

Negative compound (na-tatpuruṣa) of nindita (blamed), from root nind (to blame)

Compound type : na-tatpurusha (a+nindita)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• nindita – blamed, reproached
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root nind (to blame)
  Root: nind (class 1)

स (sa) - that king (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

(indeclinable)

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew

(indeclinable)

भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - right there (indeed, just, precisely)

(indeclinable)

निपपात (nipapāta) - fell down, sank down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of nipat

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

ह (ha) - indeed, surely (emphasizing past event)

(indeclinable)