महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-128, verse-5

ते यज्ञसेनं द्रुपदं गृहीत्वा रणमूर्धनि ।
उपाजह्रुः सहामात्यं द्रोणाय भरतर्षभाः ॥५॥

5. te yajñasenaṁ drupadaṁ gṛhītvā raṇamūrdhani ,
upājahruḥ sahāmātyaṁ droṇāya bharatarṣabhāḥ.

5. te yajñasenaṃ drupadaṃ gṛhītvā raṇa-mūrdhani |
upa-ājuhruḥ sa-amātyaṃ droṇāya bharatarṣabhāḥ

5. Those best of Bhāratas (bharatarṣabhāḥ), having captured Yajñasena Drupada on the battlefield, brought him, along with his ministers, to Drona.

5. אדירי בני בְּהַרַטַה אלה תפסו בראש הקרב את דְרוּפַּדַה, הוא יַגְיַסֵנַה, והביאו אותו עם שריו אל דְרוֹנַה.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they, those

• यज्ञसेनं (yajñasenaṁ) - Yajnasena (another name for Drupada) (Yajnasena)

• द्रुपदं (drupadaṁ) - Drupada

• गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having seized, having captured

• रण-मूर्धनि (raṇa-mūrdhani) - on the battlefield, at the forefront of battle

• उप-आजुह्रुः (upa-ājuhruḥ) - they brought near, they presented

• स-अमात्यं (sa-amātyaṁ) - with his ministers, accompanied by ministers

• द्रोणाय (droṇāya) - to Drona

• भरतर्षभाः (bharatarṣabhāḥ) - bull among Bhāratas, best of Bhāratas

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it, they

यज्ञसेनं (yajñasenaṁ) - Yajnasena (another name for Drupada) (Yajnasena)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yajñasena

yajñasena - name of Drupada, king of Pañcāla

द्रुपदं (drupadaṁ) - Drupada

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - name of a king of Pañcāla

गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having seized, having captured

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Root grah ('to seize') + suffix -tvā

Root: grah (class 9)

रण-मूर्धनि (raṇa-mūrdhani) - on the battlefield, at the forefront of battle

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇamūrdhan

raṇamūrdhan - forefront of battle, battlefield

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raṇa+mūrdhan)

• raṇa – battle, war, combat
  noun (masculine)
• mūrdhan – head, top, summit, forefront
  noun (masculine)

उप-आजुह्रुः (upa-ājuhruḥ) - they brought near, they presented

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of upāhṛ

Root hṛ ('to carry') with prefixes upa- and ā-

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

स-अमात्यं (sa-amātyaṁ) - with his ministers, accompanied by ministers

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sāmātya

sāmātya - accompanied by ministers, together with ministers

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+amātya)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• amātya – minister, companion, colleague
  noun (masculine)

द्रोणाय (droṇāya) - to Drona

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - a measure of grain, a bucket, name of a celebrated warrior and teacher

भरतर्षभाः (bharatarṣabhāḥ) - bull among Bhāratas, best of Bhāratas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull among the Bhāratas, best of the Bhāratas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata (an ancient king), a member of the Kuru clan
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, excellent
  noun (masculine)

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