महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-108, verse-9

दृढसंधो जरासंधः सत्यसंधः सदःसुवाक् ।
उग्रश्रवा अश्वसेनः सेनानीर्दुष्पराजयः ॥९॥

9. dṛḍhasaṁdho jarāsaṁdhaḥ satyasaṁdhaḥ sadaḥsuvāk ,
ugraśravā aśvasenaḥ senānīrduṣparājayaḥ.

9. dṛḍhasaṃdhaḥ jarāsaṃdhaḥ satyasaṃdhaḥ sadaḥsuvāk
ugraśravāḥ aśvasenaḥ senānīḥ duṣparājayaḥ

9. Jarāsaṃdha was resolute and firm in his alliances, truthful in his promises, and eloquent in assemblies. Ugraśravā, Aśvasena, and the unconquerable commander of the army.

Words meanings summery:

• दृढसंधः (dṛḍhasaṁdhaḥ) - firm in alliances, resolute, strong-jointed

• जरासंधः (jarāsaṁdhaḥ) - Jarāsaṃdha (name of a king)

• सत्यसंधः (satyasaṁdhaḥ) - firm in truth, truthful in promises, reliable

• सदःसुवाक् (sadaḥsuvāk) - eloquent in assemblies, good speaker in gatherings

• उग्रश्रवाः (ugraśravāḥ) - of terrible fame, famous for valor, Ugraśravā (name)

• अश्वसेनः (aśvasenaḥ) - Aśvasena (name of a nāga)

• सेनानीः (senānīḥ) - commander of the army, general

• दुष्पराजयः (duṣparājayaḥ) - difficult to conquer, unconquerable

Words meanings and morphology

दृढसंधः (dṛḍhasaṁdhaḥ) - firm in alliances, resolute, strong-jointed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛḍhasaṃdha

dṛḍhasaṁdha - firm in alliances, resolute, strong-jointed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dṛḍha+saṃdhi)

• dṛḍha – firm, strong, hard
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dṛh (to be firm) + -ta suffix.
  Root: dṛh (class 1)
• saṃdhi – joint, union, alliance, juncture, promise
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: dhā (class 3)

जरासंधः (jarāsaṁdhaḥ) - Jarāsaṃdha (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jarāsaṃdha

jarāsaṁdha - Jarāsaṃdha (name of a powerful king of Magadha, often mentioned in the Mahābhārata)

सत्यसंधः (satyasaṁdhaḥ) - firm in truth, truthful in promises, reliable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyasaṃdha

satyasaṁdha - firm in truth, truthful in promises, reliable

Compound type : bahuvrihi (satya+saṃdhi)

• satya – truth, true, real
  noun (neuter)
• saṃdhi – alliance, promise, agreement, joint
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: dhā (class 3)

सदःसुवाक् (sadaḥsuvāk) - eloquent in assemblies, good speaker in gatherings

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sadaḥsuvāk

sadaḥsuvāk - eloquent in assemblies, good speaker in gatherings

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sadas+su+vāc)

• sadas – assembly, gathering, house, seat
  noun (neuter)
  Root: sad (class 1)
• su – good, well, excellent
  prefix
• vāc – speech, voice, word
  noun (feminine)
  Root: vac (class 2)

उग्रश्रवाः (ugraśravāḥ) - of terrible fame, famous for valor, Ugraśravā (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ugraśravas

ugraśravas - of terrible fame, famous for valor, Ugraśravā (name of a sage, storyteller in the Mahābhārata, also a general epithet)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ugra+śravas)

• ugra – fierce, terrible, mighty, powerful
  adjective (masculine)
• śravas – fame, glory, renown, report, ear
  noun (neuter)
  Root: śru (class 1)

अश्वसेनः (aśvasenaḥ) - Aśvasena (name of a nāga)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aśvasena

aśvasena - Aśvasena (name of a nāga, son of Takṣaka, in the Mahābhārata)

सेनानीः (senānīḥ) - commander of the army, general

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of senānī

senānī - commander of the army, general

Compound type : tatpurusha (senā+nī)

• senā – army, host, weapon
  noun (feminine)
• nī – leading, guiding, conducting
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from the root 'nī' (to lead).
  Root: nī (class 1)

दुष्पराजयः (duṣparājayaḥ) - difficult to conquer, unconquerable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duṣparājaya

duṣparājaya - difficult to conquer, unconquerable

Compound formed with 'dus-' (difficult, bad) and 'parājaya' (defeat).

Compound type : tatpurusha (dus+parājaya)

• dus – bad, difficult, hard (prefix)
  indeclinable
• parājaya – defeat, conquest, overcoming
  noun (masculine)
  From prefix 'parā-' and root 'ji-' (to conquer).
  Prefix: parā
  Root: ji (class 1)