महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-104, verse-11

सहजं कवचं बिभ्रत्कुण्डलोद्द्योतिताननः ।
अजायत सुतः कर्णः सर्वलोकेषु विश्रुतः ॥११॥

11. sahajaṁ kavacaṁ bibhratkuṇḍaloddyotitānanaḥ ,
ajāyata sutaḥ karṇaḥ sarvalokeṣu viśrutaḥ.

11. sahajam kavacam bibhrat kuṇḍaloddyotitānanaḥ
ajāyata sutaḥ karṇaḥ sarvalokeṣu viśrutaḥ

11. Bearing a natural armor and with his face illuminated by radiant earrings, a son named Karṇa was born, renowned throughout all the worlds.

Words meanings summery:

• सहजम् (sahajam) - inherent, natural, innate

• कवचम् (kavacam) - armor, mail

• बिभ्रत् (bibhrat) - bearing, carrying, wearing

• कुण्डलोद्द्योतिताननः (kuṇḍaloddyotitānanaḥ) - one whose face is radiant with earrings, having a face illumined by earrings

• अजायत (ajāyata) - was born, came into being

• सुतः (sutaḥ) - son, offspring

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (proper name)

• सर्वलोकेषु (sarvalokeṣu) - in all worlds, among all people

• विश्रुतः (viśrutaḥ) - famous, renowned, well-known

Words meanings and morphology

सहजम् (sahajam) - inherent, natural, innate

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sahaja

sahaja - innate, natural, born with, inherent

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saha+ja)

• saha – together with, along with
  indeclinable
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective
  suffixed derivative
  From √jan (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)

कवचम् (kavacam) - armor, mail

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kavaca

kavaca - armor, mail, cuirass

बिभ्रत् (bibhrat) - bearing, carrying, wearing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bibhrat

bibhrat - bearing, carrying, supporting, wearing

Present Active Participle

From √bhṛ (to bear, carry), reduplicated form

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

कुण्डलोद्द्योतिताननः (kuṇḍaloddyotitānanaḥ) - one whose face is radiant with earrings, having a face illumined by earrings

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuṇḍaloddyotitānana

kuṇḍaloddyotitānana - having a face illumined by earrings

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kuṇḍala+uddyotita+ānana)

• kuṇḍala – earring, ring, coiled
  noun (neuter)
• uddyotita – illuminated, radiant, lit up
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From √dyut (to shine) with prefix ud- (causative)
  Prefix: ud
  Root: dyut (class 1)
• ānana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)

अजायत (ajāyata) - was born, came into being

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of √jan

Root: jan (class 4)

सुतः (sutaḥ) - son, offspring

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, offspring, produced, begotten

Root: su (class 5)

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - ear, Karna (a proper name, son of Surya)

सर्वलोकेषु (sarvalokeṣu) - in all worlds, among all people

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sarvaloka

sarvaloka - all worlds, the whole world, all people

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+loka)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)

विश्रुतः (viśrutaḥ) - famous, renowned, well-known

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśruta

viśruta - famous, renowned, well-heard, celebrated

Past Passive Participle

From √śru (to hear) with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: śru (class 5)