दुर्गा-सप्तशती
durgā-saptaśatī
-
chapter-11, verse-30
धृतिमानव्ययश्चैव तत्त्वदर्शी निरुत्सुकः ।
निर्मोहः सुतपाश्चान्यो निष्प्रकम्पश्च सप्तमः ॥३०॥
निर्मोहः सुतपाश्चान्यो निष्प्रकम्पश्च सप्तमः ॥३०॥
30. dhṛtimānavyayaścaiva tattvadarśī nirutsukaḥ .
nirmohaḥ sutapāścānyo niṣprakampaśca saptamaḥ.
nirmohaḥ sutapāścānyo niṣprakampaśca saptamaḥ.
30.
dhṛtimān avyayaḥ ca eva tattvadarśī nirutsukaḥ
nirmohaḥ sutapāḥ ca anyaḥ niṣprakampaḥ ca saptamaḥ
nirmohaḥ sutapāḥ ca anyaḥ niṣprakampaḥ ca saptamaḥ
30.
They are Dhṛtimān, and indeed Avyaya, Tattvadarśī, Nirutsuka, Nirmoha, and another, Sutapā, and the seventh is Niṣprakampa.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- धृतिमान् (dhṛtimān) - The name of one of the seven sages. (steadfast, resolute, patient)
- अव्ययः (avyayaḥ) - The name of one of the seven sages. (imperishable, unchanging, immutable)
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
- तत्त्वदर्शी (tattvadarśī) - The name of one of the seven sages. (seer of truth, one who discerns reality)
- निरुत्सुकः (nirutsukaḥ) - The name of one of the seven sages. (free from eagerness/anxiety, calm)
- निर्मोहः (nirmohaḥ) - The name of one of the seven sages. (free from delusion, undeluded)
- सुतपाः (sutapāḥ) - The name of one of the seven sages. (of excellent asceticism (tapas), highly austere)
- च (ca) - and
- अन्यः (anyaḥ) - Refers to the next sage in the list. (another, other)
- निष्प्रकम्पः (niṣprakampaḥ) - The name of one of the seven sages. (unwavering, unshaken, firm)
- च (ca) - and
- सप्तमः (saptamaḥ) - the seventh
Words meanings and morphology
धृतिमान् (dhṛtimān) - The name of one of the seven sages. (steadfast, resolute, patient)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtimat
dhṛtimat - steadfast, resolute, endowed with firmness/patience
Possessive adjective from dhṛti
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
अव्ययः (avyayaḥ) - The name of one of the seven sages. (imperishable, unchanging, immutable)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avyaya
avyaya - imperishable, undecaying, immutable; indeclinable word
A + √vyay (to waste, perish)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyaya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - vyaya – perishable, expense, waste
noun (masculine)
From vi-√i (to go apart, perish)
Prefix: vi
Root: i (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
तत्त्वदर्शी (tattvadarśī) - The name of one of the seven sages. (seer of truth, one who discerns reality)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tattvadarśin
tattvadarśin - seer of truth, discerning the essential nature (tattva)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tattva+darśin)
- tattva – truth, reality, essential nature, principle
noun (neuter) - darśin – seeing, perceiving, showing
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun/adjective from √dṛś
From √dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
निरुत्सुकः (nirutsukaḥ) - The name of one of the seven sages. (free from eagerness/anxiety, calm)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirutsuka
nirutsuka - free from eagerness, calm, tranquil, without anxiety
Nis + utsuka (eager)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (nis+utsuka)
- nis – out, forth, without, free from
indeclinable - utsuka – eager, anxious, restless
adjective (masculine)
निर्मोहः (nirmohaḥ) - The name of one of the seven sages. (free from delusion, undeluded)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirmoha
nirmoha - free from delusion or ignorance
Nis + moha (delusion)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (nis+moha)
- nis – out, forth, without, free from
indeclinable - moha – delusion, infatuation, ignorance
noun (masculine)
From √muh (to be bewildered)
Root: muh (class 4)
सुतपाः (sutapāḥ) - The name of one of the seven sages. (of excellent asceticism (tapas), highly austere)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sutapas
sutapas - having great asceticism (tapas), highly austere
Su + tapas
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+tapas)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable - tapas – asceticism (tapas), austerity, spiritual fervor
noun (neuter)
From √tap (to heat, to perform austerity)
Root: tap (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - Refers to the next sage in the list. (another, other)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another
निष्प्रकम्पः (niṣprakampaḥ) - The name of one of the seven sages. (unwavering, unshaken, firm)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niṣprakampa
niṣprakampa - unwavering, unshaken, firm, motionless
Nis + pra + kamp (to tremble)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (nis+prakampa)
- nis – out, forth, without, free from
indeclinable - prakampa – trembling, agitation
noun (masculine)
From pra-√kamp (to tremble)
Prefix: pra
Root: kamp (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सप्तमः (saptamaḥ) - the seventh
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saptama
saptama - seventh
From saptan (seven) + -ma (ordinal suffix)