योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-210, verse-8
यथेन्दुत्वं स्वसंकल्पात्सर्वध्यातुः पृथक्पृथक् ।
भात्येवमेव वनितालाभः काल्पनिकः स्वतः ॥ ८ ॥
भात्येवमेव वनितालाभः काल्पनिकः स्वतः ॥ ८ ॥
yathendutvaṃ svasaṃkalpātsarvadhyātuḥ pṛthakpṛthak ,
bhātyevameva vanitālābhaḥ kālpanikaḥ svataḥ 8
bhātyevameva vanitālābhaḥ kālpanikaḥ svataḥ 8
8.
yathā indutvam sva-saṅkalpāt sarva-dhyātuḥ pṛthak
pṛthak bhāti evam eva vanitā-lābhaḥ kālpanikaḥ svataḥ
pṛthak bhāti evam eva vanitā-lābhaḥ kālpanikaḥ svataḥ
8.
yathā sarva-dhyātuḥ sva-saṅkalpāt indutvam pṛthak pṛthak bhāti,
evam eva vanitā-lābhaḥ svataḥ kālpanikaḥ (asti).
evam eva vanitā-lābhaḥ svataḥ kālpanikaḥ (asti).
8. Just as the state of being the moon (indu), through one's own imagination (sva-saṅkalpa), appears differently to each and every meditator (dhyātṛ), so too is the acquisition of a woman naturally (svataḥ) merely imaginary.
8. כפי שמצב היות ירח מופיע באופן נפרד עבור כל מודט ומודט מתוך מחשבתו שלו, כך גם השגת רעיה אהובה בעולם הדמיון נובעת מעצמה בתוך החשיבה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like
- इन्दुत्वम् (indutvam) - the state of being the moon, moon-ness
- स्व-सङ्कल्पात् (sva-saṅkalpāt) - from one's own imagination/resolve/intention
- सर्व-ध्यातुः (sarva-dhyātuḥ) - to all meditators, of all meditators
- पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually, apart
- पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually, apart
- भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, seems
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, so
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, quite
- वनिता-लाभः (vanitā-lābhaḥ) - the acquisition of a woman, obtaining a woman
- काल्पनिकः (kālpanikaḥ) - imaginary, fictitious
- स्वतः (svataḥ) - spontaneously, naturally, of one's own accord
Words meanings and morphology
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like
(indeclinable)
इन्दुत्वम् (indutvam) - the state of being the moon, moon-ness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of indutva
indutva - moon-ness, the state of being the moon
tva suffix denoting abstract noun
स्व-सङ्कल्पात् (sva-saṅkalpāt) - from one's own imagination/resolve/intention
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of sva-saṅkalpa
sva-saṅkalpa - own resolve, one's own will/imagination
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+saṅkalpa)
- sva – own, one's own
pronoun/adjective - saṅkalpa – intention, resolve, imagination, will
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp
सर्व-ध्यातुः (sarva-dhyātuḥ) - to all meditators, of all meditators
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva-dhyātṛ
sarva-dhyātṛ - all meditators
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+dhyātṛ)
- sarva – all, every
adjective - dhyātṛ – meditator, one who meditates
noun (masculine)
agent noun from root dhyai
Root: dhyai
पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually, apart
(indeclinable)
पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually, apart
(indeclinable)
भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, seems
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhā
Root: bhā (class 2)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, so
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, quite
(indeclinable)
वनिता-लाभः (vanitā-lābhaḥ) - the acquisition of a woman, obtaining a woman
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vanitā-lābha
vanitā-lābha - acquisition of a woman, obtaining a woman
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vanitā+lābha)
- vanitā – woman, beloved woman
noun (feminine) - lābha – acquisition, gain, attainment
noun (masculine)
Root: labh
काल्पनिकः (kālpanikaḥ) - imaginary, fictitious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kālpanika
kālpanika - imaginary, fictitious, conceptual
from kalpanā (imagination) + ika suffix
स्वतः (svataḥ) - spontaneously, naturally, of one's own accord
(indeclinable)
tasil suffix from sva